Connectivity via convexity: Bounds on the edge expansion in graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hrga, Timotej, Siebenhofer, Melanie, Wiegele, Angelika
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hrga, Timotej
Siebenhofer, Melanie
Wiegele, Angelika
author_facet Hrga, Timotej
Siebenhofer, Melanie
Wiegele, Angelika
contents Convexification techniques have gained increasing interest over the past decades. In this work, we apply a recently developed convexification technique for fractional programs by He, Liu and Tawarmalani (2024) to the problem of determining the edge expansion of a graph. Computing the edge expansion of a graph is a well-known, difficult combinatorial problem that seeks to partition the graph into two sets such that a fractional objective function is minimized. We give a formulation of the edge expansion as a completely positive program and propose a relaxation as a doubly non-negative program, further strengthened by cutting planes. Additionally, we develop an augmented Lagrangian algorithm to solve the doubly non-negative program, obtaining lower bounds on the edge expansion. Numerical results confirm that this relaxation yields strong bounds and is computationally efficient, even for graphs with several hundred vertices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Connectivity via convexity: Bounds on the edge expansion in graphs
Hrga, Timotej
Siebenhofer, Melanie
Wiegele, Angelika
Optimization and Control
Convexification techniques have gained increasing interest over the past decades. In this work, we apply a recently developed convexification technique for fractional programs by He, Liu and Tawarmalani (2024) to the problem of determining the edge expansion of a graph. Computing the edge expansion of a graph is a well-known, difficult combinatorial problem that seeks to partition the graph into two sets such that a fractional objective function is minimized. We give a formulation of the edge expansion as a completely positive program and propose a relaxation as a doubly non-negative program, further strengthened by cutting planes. Additionally, we develop an augmented Lagrangian algorithm to solve the doubly non-negative program, obtaining lower bounds on the edge expansion. Numerical results confirm that this relaxation yields strong bounds and is computationally efficient, even for graphs with several hundred vertices.
title Connectivity via convexity: Bounds on the edge expansion in graphs
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02526