SuperGS: Super-Resolution 3D Gaussian Splatting Enhanced by Variational Residual Features and Uncertainty-Augmented Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xie, Shiyun, Wang, Zhiru, Wang, Xu, Zhu, Yinghao, Pan, Chengwei, Dong, Xiwang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Xie, Shiyun
Wang, Zhiru
Wang, Xu
Zhu, Yinghao
Pan, Chengwei
Dong, Xiwang
author_facet Xie, Shiyun
Wang, Zhiru
Wang, Xu
Zhu, Yinghao
Pan, Chengwei
Dong, Xiwang
contents Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has exceled in novel view synthesis (NVS) with its real-time rendering capabilities and superior quality. However, it faces challenges for high-resolution novel view synthesis (HRNVS) due to the coarse nature of primitives derived from low-resolution input views. To address this issue, we propose Super-Resolution 3DGS (SuperGS), which is an expansion of 3DGS designed with a two-stage coarse-to-fine training framework. In this framework, we use a latent feature field to represent the low-resolution scene, serving as both the initialization and foundational information for super-resolution optimization. Additionally, we introduce variational residual features to enhance high-resolution details, using their variance as uncertainty estimates to guide the densification process and loss computation. Furthermore, the introduction of a multi-view joint learning approach helps mitigate ambiguities caused by multi-view inconsistencies in the pseudo labels. Extensive experiments demonstrate that SuperGS surpasses state-of-the-art HRNVS methods on both real-world and synthetic datasets using only low-resolution inputs. Code is available at https://github.com/SYXieee/SuperGS.
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SuperGS: Super-Resolution 3D Gaussian Splatting Enhanced by Variational Residual Features and Uncertainty-Augmented Learning
Xie, Shiyun
Wang, Zhiru
Wang, Xu
Zhu, Yinghao
Pan, Chengwei
Dong, Xiwang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has exceled in novel view synthesis (NVS) with its real-time rendering capabilities and superior quality. However, it faces challenges for high-resolution novel view synthesis (HRNVS) due to the coarse nature of primitives derived from low-resolution input views. To address this issue, we propose Super-Resolution 3DGS (SuperGS), which is an expansion of 3DGS designed with a two-stage coarse-to-fine training framework. In this framework, we use a latent feature field to represent the low-resolution scene, serving as both the initialization and foundational information for super-resolution optimization. Additionally, we introduce variational residual features to enhance high-resolution details, using their variance as uncertainty estimates to guide the densification process and loss computation. Furthermore, the introduction of a multi-view joint learning approach helps mitigate ambiguities caused by multi-view inconsistencies in the pseudo labels. Extensive experiments demonstrate that SuperGS surpasses state-of-the-art HRNVS methods on both real-world and synthetic datasets using only low-resolution inputs. Code is available at https://github.com/SYXieee/SuperGS.
title SuperGS: Super-Resolution 3D Gaussian Splatting Enhanced by Variational Residual Features and Uncertainty-Augmented Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02571