Expected Maximin Fairness in Max-Cut and other Combinatorial Optimization Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Salem, Jad, Tate, Reuben, Eidenbenz, Stephan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Salem, Jad
Tate, Reuben
Eidenbenz, Stephan
author_facet Salem, Jad
Tate, Reuben
Eidenbenz, Stephan
contents Maximin fairness is the ideal that the worst-off group (or individual) should be treated as well as possible. Literature on maximin fairness in various decision-making settings has grown in recent years, but theoretical results are sparse. In this paper, we explore the challenges inherent to maximin fairness in combinatorial optimization. We begin by showing that (1) optimal maximin-fair solutions are bounded by non-maximin-fair optimal solutions, and (2) stochastic maximin-fair solutions exceed their deterministic counterparts in expectation for a broad class of combinatorial optimization problems. In the remainder of the paper, we use the special case of Max-Cut to demonstrate challenges in defining and implementing maximin fairness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Expected Maximin Fairness in Max-Cut and other Combinatorial Optimization Problems
Salem, Jad
Tate, Reuben
Eidenbenz, Stephan
Data Structures and Algorithms
Computers and Society
Optimization and Control
Maximin fairness is the ideal that the worst-off group (or individual) should be treated as well as possible. Literature on maximin fairness in various decision-making settings has grown in recent years, but theoretical results are sparse. In this paper, we explore the challenges inherent to maximin fairness in combinatorial optimization. We begin by showing that (1) optimal maximin-fair solutions are bounded by non-maximin-fair optimal solutions, and (2) stochastic maximin-fair solutions exceed their deterministic counterparts in expectation for a broad class of combinatorial optimization problems. In the remainder of the paper, we use the special case of Max-Cut to demonstrate challenges in defining and implementing maximin fairness.
title Expected Maximin Fairness in Max-Cut and other Combinatorial Optimization Problems
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Computers and Society
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02589