Extremal micropolar materials for elastic wave cloaking

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sun, Dingxin, Chen, Yi, Liu, Xiaoning, Hu, Gengkai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sun, Dingxin
Chen, Yi
Liu, Xiaoning
Hu, Gengkai
author_facet Sun, Dingxin
Chen, Yi
Liu, Xiaoning
Hu, Gengkai
contents The asymmetric transformation elasticity offers a promising method to control elastic waves. However, this method requires elastic materials that support asymmetric stresses, which is not objective within the Cauchy elasticity framework. Nevertheless, asymmetric stress tensor is a typical feature of micropolar continuum theory. Yet, possible connection between micropolar continuum theory and the asymmetric elasticity transformation has remained elusive. Here, we demonstrate that extremal micropolar media, which refer to micropolar media with easy deformation modes, can be used to design elastic cloaks following the asymmetric transformation method. A metamaterial model is proposed to achieve the required extremal micropolar parameters for cloaking. We further design a two-dimensional metamaterial cloak and verify its cloaking performance numerically. An excellent agreement between the metamaterial cloak simulation and an effective-medium calculation is obtained. This study unveils a novel strategy for controlling elastic waves through micropolar media and also sheds light on interesting properties of extremal micropolar materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extremal micropolar materials for elastic wave cloaking
Sun, Dingxin
Chen, Yi
Liu, Xiaoning
Hu, Gengkai
Applied Physics
Classical Physics
74B05, 74A20
The asymmetric transformation elasticity offers a promising method to control elastic waves. However, this method requires elastic materials that support asymmetric stresses, which is not objective within the Cauchy elasticity framework. Nevertheless, asymmetric stress tensor is a typical feature of micropolar continuum theory. Yet, possible connection between micropolar continuum theory and the asymmetric elasticity transformation has remained elusive. Here, we demonstrate that extremal micropolar media, which refer to micropolar media with easy deformation modes, can be used to design elastic cloaks following the asymmetric transformation method. A metamaterial model is proposed to achieve the required extremal micropolar parameters for cloaking. We further design a two-dimensional metamaterial cloak and verify its cloaking performance numerically. An excellent agreement between the metamaterial cloak simulation and an effective-medium calculation is obtained. This study unveils a novel strategy for controlling elastic waves through micropolar media and also sheds light on interesting properties of extremal micropolar materials.
title Extremal micropolar materials for elastic wave cloaking
topic Applied Physics
Classical Physics
74B05, 74A20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02594