Duality between string and computational order in symmetry-enriched topological phases

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Herringer, Paul, Bulchandani, Vir B., Javanmard, Younes, Stephen, David T., Raussendorf, Robert
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Herringer, Paul
Bulchandani, Vir B.
Javanmard, Younes
Stephen, David T.
Raussendorf, Robert
author_facet Herringer, Paul
Bulchandani, Vir B.
Javanmard, Younes
Stephen, David T.
Raussendorf, Robert
contents We present the first examples of topological phases of matter with uniform power for measurement-based quantum computation. This is possible thanks to a new framework for analyzing the computational properties of phases of matter that is more general than previous constructions, which were limited to short-range entangled phases in one dimension. We show that ground states of the toric code in an anisotropic magnetic field yield a natural, albeit non-computationally-universal, application of our framework. We then present a new model with topological order whose ground states are universal resources for MBQC. Both topological models are enriched by subsystem symmetries, and these symmetries protect their computational power. Our framework greatly expands the range of physical models that can be analyzed from the computational perspective.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Duality between string and computational order in symmetry-enriched topological phases
Herringer, Paul
Bulchandani, Vir B.
Javanmard, Younes
Stephen, David T.
Raussendorf, Robert
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We present the first examples of topological phases of matter with uniform power for measurement-based quantum computation. This is possible thanks to a new framework for analyzing the computational properties of phases of matter that is more general than previous constructions, which were limited to short-range entangled phases in one dimension. We show that ground states of the toric code in an anisotropic magnetic field yield a natural, albeit non-computationally-universal, application of our framework. We then present a new model with topological order whose ground states are universal resources for MBQC. Both topological models are enriched by subsystem symmetries, and these symmetries protect their computational power. Our framework greatly expands the range of physical models that can be analyzed from the computational perspective.
title Duality between string and computational order in symmetry-enriched topological phases
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02716