Data Similarity-Based One-Shot Clustering for Multi-Task Hierarchical Federated Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ali, Abdulmoneam, Arafa, Ahmed
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ali, Abdulmoneam
Arafa, Ahmed
author_facet Ali, Abdulmoneam
Arafa, Ahmed
contents We address the problem of cluster identity estimation in a hierarchical federated learning setting in which users work toward learning different tasks. To overcome the challenge of task heterogeneity, users need to be grouped in a way such that users with the same task are in the same group, conducting training together, while sharing the weights of feature extraction layers with the other groups. Toward that end, we propose a one-shot clustering algorithm that can effectively identify and group users based on their data similarity. This enables more efficient collaboration and sharing of a common layer representation within the federated learning system. Our proposed algorithm not only enhances the clustering process, but also overcomes challenges related to privacy concerns, communication overhead, and the need for prior knowledge about learning models or loss function behaviors. We validate our proposed algorithm using various datasets such as CIFAR-10 and Fashion MNIST, and show that it outperforms the baseline in terms of accuracy and variance reduction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02733
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data Similarity-Based One-Shot Clustering for Multi-Task Hierarchical Federated Learning
Ali, Abdulmoneam
Arafa, Ahmed
Machine Learning
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
We address the problem of cluster identity estimation in a hierarchical federated learning setting in which users work toward learning different tasks. To overcome the challenge of task heterogeneity, users need to be grouped in a way such that users with the same task are in the same group, conducting training together, while sharing the weights of feature extraction layers with the other groups. Toward that end, we propose a one-shot clustering algorithm that can effectively identify and group users based on their data similarity. This enables more efficient collaboration and sharing of a common layer representation within the federated learning system. Our proposed algorithm not only enhances the clustering process, but also overcomes challenges related to privacy concerns, communication overhead, and the need for prior knowledge about learning models or loss function behaviors. We validate our proposed algorithm using various datasets such as CIFAR-10 and Fashion MNIST, and show that it outperforms the baseline in terms of accuracy and variance reduction.
title Data Similarity-Based One-Shot Clustering for Multi-Task Hierarchical Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02733