Fault-tolerant logical measurements via homological measurement

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ide, Benjamin, Gowda, Manoj G., Nadkarni, Priya J., Dauphinais, Guillaume
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ide, Benjamin
Gowda, Manoj G.
Nadkarni, Priya J.
Dauphinais, Guillaume
author_facet Ide, Benjamin
Gowda, Manoj G.
Nadkarni, Priya J.
Dauphinais, Guillaume
contents We introduce homological measurement, a framework for measuring the logical Pauli operators encoded in CSS stabilizer codes. The framework is based on the algebraic description of such codes as chain complexes. Protocols such as lattice surgery some of its recent generalizations are shown to be special cases of homological measurement. Using this framework, we develop a specific protocol called edge expanded homological measurement for fault-tolerant measurement of arbitrary logical Pauli operators of general qLDPC codes, requiring a number of ancillary qubits growing only linearly with the weight of the logical operator measured, and guaranteed that the distance of the code is preserved. We further benchmark our protocol numerically in a photonic architecture based on GKP qubits, showing that the logical error rate of various codes are on par with other methods requiring more ancilla qubits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fault-tolerant logical measurements via homological measurement
Ide, Benjamin
Gowda, Manoj G.
Nadkarni, Priya J.
Dauphinais, Guillaume
Quantum Physics
We introduce homological measurement, a framework for measuring the logical Pauli operators encoded in CSS stabilizer codes. The framework is based on the algebraic description of such codes as chain complexes. Protocols such as lattice surgery some of its recent generalizations are shown to be special cases of homological measurement. Using this framework, we develop a specific protocol called edge expanded homological measurement for fault-tolerant measurement of arbitrary logical Pauli operators of general qLDPC codes, requiring a number of ancillary qubits growing only linearly with the weight of the logical operator measured, and guaranteed that the distance of the code is preserved. We further benchmark our protocol numerically in a photonic architecture based on GKP qubits, showing that the logical error rate of various codes are on par with other methods requiring more ancilla qubits.
title Fault-tolerant logical measurements via homological measurement
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02753