Overcoming sloppiness for enhanced metrology in continuous-variable quantum statistical models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Frigerio, Massimo, Paris, Matteo G. A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Frigerio, Massimo
Paris, Matteo G. A.
author_facet Frigerio, Massimo
Paris, Matteo G. A.
contents Multi-parameter statistical models may depend only on some functions of the parameters that are fewer than the number of initial parameters themselves. Such \emph{sloppy} statistical models are characterized by a degenerate Fisher Information matrix, indicating that it is impossible to simultaneously estimate all the parameters. In a quantum setting, once an encoding is fixed, the same can happen for the Quantum Fisher Information matrix computed from a sloppy quantum statistical model. In addition to sloppiness, however, further issues of quantum incompatibility can arise. We take a fully Gaussian case-study to investigate the topic, showing that by appropriately scrambling the quantum states in between the encoding of two phase-shift parameters a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, not only sloppiness can be lifted, but also the quantum incompatibility can be put identically to zero, maintaining an enhanced scaling of precision and the covariance of the model with respect to exact values of the parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Overcoming sloppiness for enhanced metrology in continuous-variable quantum statistical models
Frigerio, Massimo
Paris, Matteo G. A.
Quantum Physics
Multi-parameter statistical models may depend only on some functions of the parameters that are fewer than the number of initial parameters themselves. Such \emph{sloppy} statistical models are characterized by a degenerate Fisher Information matrix, indicating that it is impossible to simultaneously estimate all the parameters. In a quantum setting, once an encoding is fixed, the same can happen for the Quantum Fisher Information matrix computed from a sloppy quantum statistical model. In addition to sloppiness, however, further issues of quantum incompatibility can arise. We take a fully Gaussian case-study to investigate the topic, showing that by appropriately scrambling the quantum states in between the encoding of two phase-shift parameters a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, not only sloppiness can be lifted, but also the quantum incompatibility can be put identically to zero, maintaining an enhanced scaling of precision and the covariance of the model with respect to exact values of the parameters.
title Overcoming sloppiness for enhanced metrology in continuous-variable quantum statistical models
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02989