Single-Shot 6DoF Pose and 3D Size Estimation for Robotic Strawberry Harvesting

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Lun, Kasaei, Hamidreza
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Lun
Kasaei, Hamidreza
author_facet Li, Lun
Kasaei, Hamidreza
contents In this study, we introduce a deep-learning approach for determining both the 6DoF pose and 3D size of strawberries, aiming to significantly augment robotic harvesting efficiency. Our model was trained on a synthetic strawberry dataset, which is automatically generated within the Ignition Gazebo simulator, with a specific focus on the inherent symmetry exhibited by strawberries. By leveraging domain randomization techniques, the model demonstrated exceptional performance, achieving an 84.77\% average precision (AP) of 3D Intersection over Union (IoU) scores on the simulated dataset. Empirical evaluations, conducted by testing our model on real-world datasets, underscored the model's viability for real-world strawberry harvesting scenarios, even though its training was based on synthetic data. The model also exhibited robust occlusion handling abilities, maintaining accurate detection capabilities even when strawberries were obscured by other strawberries or foliage. Additionally, the model showcased remarkably swift inference speeds, reaching up to 60 frames per second (FPS).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_03031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Single-Shot 6DoF Pose and 3D Size Estimation for Robotic Strawberry Harvesting
Li, Lun
Kasaei, Hamidreza
Robotics
In this study, we introduce a deep-learning approach for determining both the 6DoF pose and 3D size of strawberries, aiming to significantly augment robotic harvesting efficiency. Our model was trained on a synthetic strawberry dataset, which is automatically generated within the Ignition Gazebo simulator, with a specific focus on the inherent symmetry exhibited by strawberries. By leveraging domain randomization techniques, the model demonstrated exceptional performance, achieving an 84.77\% average precision (AP) of 3D Intersection over Union (IoU) scores on the simulated dataset. Empirical evaluations, conducted by testing our model on real-world datasets, underscored the model's viability for real-world strawberry harvesting scenarios, even though its training was based on synthetic data. The model also exhibited robust occlusion handling abilities, maintaining accurate detection capabilities even when strawberries were obscured by other strawberries or foliage. Additionally, the model showcased remarkably swift inference speeds, reaching up to 60 frames per second (FPS).
title Single-Shot 6DoF Pose and 3D Size Estimation for Robotic Strawberry Harvesting
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03031