Diminished quantum depletion and correlated droplets in one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tüzemen, B., Marciniak, M., Pawłowski, K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Tüzemen, B.
Marciniak, M.
Pawłowski, K.
author_facet Tüzemen, B.
Marciniak, M.
Pawłowski, K.
contents We investigate the formation of self-bound states in a one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas under the influence of both strong short-range repulsive and strong non-local attractive interactions. While conventional methods like the Bogoliubov de-Gennes (BdG) method typically fail in regimes with strong interactions due to significant quantum depletion, we reveal a particular scenario where the interplay of these strong interactions significantly mitigates quantum depletion, thus restoring the applicability of the BdG method. Remarkably, this restoration occurs even though the system exhibits pronounced anti-bunching, a feature usually linked with strongly correlated systems. By comparing our BdG results with exact ab initio calculations, we confirm the accuracy of the BdG approach in predicting the ground-state energy and correlation functions under these conditions. Furthermore, we demonstrate that adjusting the polarization direction of the dipoles allows for a tunable transition between a strongly interacting regime and the novel balanced regime explored in this research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_03513
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diminished quantum depletion and correlated droplets in one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas
Tüzemen, B.
Marciniak, M.
Pawłowski, K.
Quantum Gases
We investigate the formation of self-bound states in a one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas under the influence of both strong short-range repulsive and strong non-local attractive interactions. While conventional methods like the Bogoliubov de-Gennes (BdG) method typically fail in regimes with strong interactions due to significant quantum depletion, we reveal a particular scenario where the interplay of these strong interactions significantly mitigates quantum depletion, thus restoring the applicability of the BdG method. Remarkably, this restoration occurs even though the system exhibits pronounced anti-bunching, a feature usually linked with strongly correlated systems. By comparing our BdG results with exact ab initio calculations, we confirm the accuracy of the BdG approach in predicting the ground-state energy and correlation functions under these conditions. Furthermore, we demonstrate that adjusting the polarization direction of the dipoles allows for a tunable transition between a strongly interacting regime and the novel balanced regime explored in this research.
title Diminished quantum depletion and correlated droplets in one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03513