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Auteurs principaux: Liang, Chumeng, You, Jiaxuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03640
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author Liang, Chumeng
You, Jiaxuan
author_facet Liang, Chumeng
You, Jiaxuan
contents Membership inference attacks (MIAs) on diffusion models have emerged as potential evidence of unauthorized data usage in training pre-trained diffusion models. These attacks aim to detect the presence of specific images in training datasets of diffusion models. Our study delves into the evaluation of state-of-the-art MIAs on diffusion models and reveals critical flaws and overly optimistic performance estimates in existing MIA evaluation. We introduce CopyMark, a more realistic MIA benchmark that distinguishes itself through the support for pre-trained diffusion models, unbiased datasets, and fair evaluation pipelines. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate that the effectiveness of current MIA methods significantly degrades under these more practical conditions. Based on our results, we alert that MIA, in its current state, is not a reliable approach for identifying unauthorized data usage in pre-trained diffusion models. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to discover the performance overestimation of MIAs on diffusion models and present a unified benchmark for more realistic evaluation. Our code is available on GitHub: \url{https://github.com/caradryanl/CopyMark}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_03640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-World Benchmarks Make Membership Inference Attacks Fail on Diffusion Models
Liang, Chumeng
You, Jiaxuan
Machine Learning
Membership inference attacks (MIAs) on diffusion models have emerged as potential evidence of unauthorized data usage in training pre-trained diffusion models. These attacks aim to detect the presence of specific images in training datasets of diffusion models. Our study delves into the evaluation of state-of-the-art MIAs on diffusion models and reveals critical flaws and overly optimistic performance estimates in existing MIA evaluation. We introduce CopyMark, a more realistic MIA benchmark that distinguishes itself through the support for pre-trained diffusion models, unbiased datasets, and fair evaluation pipelines. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate that the effectiveness of current MIA methods significantly degrades under these more practical conditions. Based on our results, we alert that MIA, in its current state, is not a reliable approach for identifying unauthorized data usage in pre-trained diffusion models. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to discover the performance overestimation of MIAs on diffusion models and present a unified benchmark for more realistic evaluation. Our code is available on GitHub: \url{https://github.com/caradryanl/CopyMark}.
title Real-World Benchmarks Make Membership Inference Attacks Fail on Diffusion Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03640