Radio-opaque artefacts in digital mammography: automatic detection and analysis of downstream effects

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schueppert, Amelia, Glocker, Ben, Roschewitz, Mélanie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Schueppert, Amelia
Glocker, Ben
Roschewitz, Mélanie
author_facet Schueppert, Amelia
Glocker, Ben
Roschewitz, Mélanie
contents This study investigates the effects of radio-opaque artefacts, such as skin markers, breast implants, and pacemakers, on mammography classification models. After manually annotating 22,012 mammograms from the publicly available EMBED dataset, a robust multi-label artefact detector was developed to identify five distinct artefact types (circular and triangular skin markers, breast implants, support devices and spot compression structures). Subsequent experiments on two clinically relevant tasks $-$ breast density assessment and cancer screening $-$ revealed that these artefacts can significantly affect model performance, alter classification thresholds, and distort output distributions. These findings underscore the importance of accurate automatic artefact detection for developing reliable and robust classification models in digital mammography. To facilitate future research our annotations, code, and model predictions are made publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_03809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radio-opaque artefacts in digital mammography: automatic detection and analysis of downstream effects
Schueppert, Amelia
Glocker, Ben
Roschewitz, Mélanie
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This study investigates the effects of radio-opaque artefacts, such as skin markers, breast implants, and pacemakers, on mammography classification models. After manually annotating 22,012 mammograms from the publicly available EMBED dataset, a robust multi-label artefact detector was developed to identify five distinct artefact types (circular and triangular skin markers, breast implants, support devices and spot compression structures). Subsequent experiments on two clinically relevant tasks $-$ breast density assessment and cancer screening $-$ revealed that these artefacts can significantly affect model performance, alter classification thresholds, and distort output distributions. These findings underscore the importance of accurate automatic artefact detection for developing reliable and robust classification models in digital mammography. To facilitate future research our annotations, code, and model predictions are made publicly available.
title Radio-opaque artefacts in digital mammography: automatic detection and analysis of downstream effects
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03809