Axion Couplings in Heterotic String Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Agrawal, Prateek, Nee, Michael, Reig, Mario
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Agrawal, Prateek
Nee, Michael
Reig, Mario
author_facet Agrawal, Prateek
Nee, Michael
Reig, Mario
contents We study the coupling of axions to gauge bosons in heterotic string theory. The axion-gauge boson couplings in the low energy 4d theory are derived by matching mixed anomalies between higher-form global symmetries and the zero-form gauge symmetry in the 10d theory. When the standard model gauge group is embedded in a single simple group in the 10d theory -- as is the case for almost all heterotic models studied in the literature -- the ratio of the axion-photon coupling to the axion mass is bounded above by the QCD line. This bound is relevant for a large number of axion searches which have sensitivity to axion parameter space above this line. The discovery of an axion in these searches will rule out a large class of heterotic models, making such a signal challenging to explain within heterotic string theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_03820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Axion Couplings in Heterotic String Theory
Agrawal, Prateek
Nee, Michael
Reig, Mario
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study the coupling of axions to gauge bosons in heterotic string theory. The axion-gauge boson couplings in the low energy 4d theory are derived by matching mixed anomalies between higher-form global symmetries and the zero-form gauge symmetry in the 10d theory. When the standard model gauge group is embedded in a single simple group in the 10d theory -- as is the case for almost all heterotic models studied in the literature -- the ratio of the axion-photon coupling to the axion mass is bounded above by the QCD line. This bound is relevant for a large number of axion searches which have sensitivity to axion parameter space above this line. The discovery of an axion in these searches will rule out a large class of heterotic models, making such a signal challenging to explain within heterotic string theory.
title Axion Couplings in Heterotic String Theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.03820