"6 choose 4": A framework to understand and facilitate discussion of strategies for overall survival safety monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Yung, Godwin, Rufibach, Kaspar, Wolbers, Marcel, Yan, Mark, Wang, Jue
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917128477605888
author Yung, Godwin
Rufibach, Kaspar
Wolbers, Marcel
Yan, Mark
Wang, Jue
author_facet Yung, Godwin
Rufibach, Kaspar
Wolbers, Marcel
Yan, Mark
Wang, Jue
contents Advances in anticancer therapies have significantly contributed to declining death rates in certain disease and clinical settings. However, they have also made it difficult to power a clinical trial in these settings with overall survival (OS) as the primary efficacy endpoint. Therefore, two approaches have been recently proposed for the pre-specified analysis of OS as a safety endpoint (Fleming et al., 2024; Rodriguez et al., 2024). In this paper, we provide a simple, unifying framework that includes the aforementioned approaches (and a couple others) as special cases. By highlighting each approach's focus, priority, tolerance for risk, and strengths or challenges for practical implementation, this framework can help to facilitate discussions between stakeholders on "fit-for-purpose OS data collection and assessment of harm" (American Association for Cancer Research, 2024). We apply this framework to a real clinical trial in large B-cell lymphoma to illustrate its application and value. Several recommendations and open questions are also raised.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04020
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "6 choose 4": A framework to understand and facilitate discussion of strategies for overall survival safety monitoring
Yung, Godwin
Rufibach, Kaspar
Wolbers, Marcel
Yan, Mark
Wang, Jue
Methodology
Applications
Advances in anticancer therapies have significantly contributed to declining death rates in certain disease and clinical settings. However, they have also made it difficult to power a clinical trial in these settings with overall survival (OS) as the primary efficacy endpoint. Therefore, two approaches have been recently proposed for the pre-specified analysis of OS as a safety endpoint (Fleming et al., 2024; Rodriguez et al., 2024). In this paper, we provide a simple, unifying framework that includes the aforementioned approaches (and a couple others) as special cases. By highlighting each approach's focus, priority, tolerance for risk, and strengths or challenges for practical implementation, this framework can help to facilitate discussions between stakeholders on "fit-for-purpose OS data collection and assessment of harm" (American Association for Cancer Research, 2024). We apply this framework to a real clinical trial in large B-cell lymphoma to illustrate its application and value. Several recommendations and open questions are also raised.
title "6 choose 4": A framework to understand and facilitate discussion of strategies for overall survival safety monitoring
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04020