Embracing Transparency: A Study of Open Science Practices Among Early Career HCI Researchers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chakravorti, Tatiana, Gautam, Sanjana, Rajtmajer, Sarah M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chakravorti, Tatiana
Gautam, Sanjana
Rajtmajer, Sarah M.
author_facet Chakravorti, Tatiana
Gautam, Sanjana
Rajtmajer, Sarah M.
contents Many fields of science, including Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), have heightened introspection in the wake of concerns around reproducibility and replicability of published findings. Notably, in recent years the HCI community has worked to implement policy changes and mainstream open science practices. Our work investigates early-career HCI researchers' perceptions of open science and engagement with best practices through 18 semi-structured interviews. Our findings highlight key barriers to the widespread adoption of data and materials sharing, and preregistration, namely: lack of clear incentives; cultural resistance; limited training; time constraints; concerns about intellectual property; and data privacy issues. We observe that small changes at major conferences like CHI could meaningfully impact community norms. We offer recommendations to address these barriers and to promote transparency and openness in HCI. While these findings provide valuable and interesting insights about the open science practices by early career HCI researchers, their applicability is limited to the USA only. The interview study relies on self-reported data; therefore, it can be subject to biases like recall bias. Future studies will include the scope to expand HCI researchers from different levels of experience and different countries, allowing for more justifiable examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Embracing Transparency: A Study of Open Science Practices Among Early Career HCI Researchers
Chakravorti, Tatiana
Gautam, Sanjana
Rajtmajer, Sarah M.
Human-Computer Interaction
Many fields of science, including Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), have heightened introspection in the wake of concerns around reproducibility and replicability of published findings. Notably, in recent years the HCI community has worked to implement policy changes and mainstream open science practices. Our work investigates early-career HCI researchers' perceptions of open science and engagement with best practices through 18 semi-structured interviews. Our findings highlight key barriers to the widespread adoption of data and materials sharing, and preregistration, namely: lack of clear incentives; cultural resistance; limited training; time constraints; concerns about intellectual property; and data privacy issues. We observe that small changes at major conferences like CHI could meaningfully impact community norms. We offer recommendations to address these barriers and to promote transparency and openness in HCI. While these findings provide valuable and interesting insights about the open science practices by early career HCI researchers, their applicability is limited to the USA only. The interview study relies on self-reported data; therefore, it can be subject to biases like recall bias. Future studies will include the scope to expand HCI researchers from different levels of experience and different countries, allowing for more justifiable examples.
title Embracing Transparency: A Study of Open Science Practices Among Early Career HCI Researchers
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04286