An asymmetric surface coating strategy for promotes rapid endothelialization in the rabbit carotid artery

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, Lili, Ye, Zhiyi, Yu, Suhua, Wang, Jinxuan, Ouyang, Chenxi, Zhang, Zhengcai, Guidoin, Robert, Wang, Guixue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866910635163385856
author Tan, Lili
Ye, Zhiyi
Yu, Suhua
Wang, Jinxuan
Ouyang, Chenxi
Zhang, Zhengcai
Guidoin, Robert
Wang, Guixue
author_facet Tan, Lili
Ye, Zhiyi
Yu, Suhua
Wang, Jinxuan
Ouyang, Chenxi
Zhang, Zhengcai
Guidoin, Robert
Wang, Guixue
contents Studying surface modification has long been a key area for enhancing the effects of vascular stents after surgery. The study aimed to develop an asymmetric drug-eluting stent (ADES) with differential drug loading on its inner and outer surfaces, hypothesizing that this design would enhance drug delivery efficacy for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) compared to uniformly coated drug-eluting stents (UDES). An ultrasonic atomization spraying device was utilized to fabricate the ADES, which was subsequently evaluated for drug release patterns, hemocompatibility, and biocompatibility. In vitro, assessments demonstrated favorable hemocompatibility and showed targeted drug delivery capabilities of ADES within artificial blood vessels. Furthermore, in vivo testing using a rabbit carotid artery model revealed significant endothelialization on stented segments treated with the ADES. These findings suggest that the ADES holds promise as a minimally invasive platform for improving cardiovascular disease treatment outcomes by addressing thrombus formation and neointima proliferation more effectively than traditional stents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An asymmetric surface coating strategy for promotes rapid endothelialization in the rabbit carotid artery
Tan, Lili
Ye, Zhiyi
Yu, Suhua
Wang, Jinxuan
Ouyang, Chenxi
Zhang, Zhengcai
Guidoin, Robert
Wang, Guixue
Tissues and Organs
Studying surface modification has long been a key area for enhancing the effects of vascular stents after surgery. The study aimed to develop an asymmetric drug-eluting stent (ADES) with differential drug loading on its inner and outer surfaces, hypothesizing that this design would enhance drug delivery efficacy for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) compared to uniformly coated drug-eluting stents (UDES). An ultrasonic atomization spraying device was utilized to fabricate the ADES, which was subsequently evaluated for drug release patterns, hemocompatibility, and biocompatibility. In vitro, assessments demonstrated favorable hemocompatibility and showed targeted drug delivery capabilities of ADES within artificial blood vessels. Furthermore, in vivo testing using a rabbit carotid artery model revealed significant endothelialization on stented segments treated with the ADES. These findings suggest that the ADES holds promise as a minimally invasive platform for improving cardiovascular disease treatment outcomes by addressing thrombus formation and neointima proliferation more effectively than traditional stents.
title An asymmetric surface coating strategy for promotes rapid endothelialization in the rabbit carotid artery
topic Tissues and Organs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04351