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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harshit, Tasdizen, Tolga
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04609
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author Harshit
Tasdizen, Tolga
author_facet Harshit
Tasdizen, Tolga
contents The recent developments in deep learning led to the integration of natural language processing (NLP) with computer vision, resulting in powerful integrated Vision and Language Models (VLMs). Despite their remarkable capabilities, these models are frequently regarded as black boxes within the machine learning research community. This raises a critical question: which parts of an image correspond to specific segments of text, and how can we decipher these associations? Understanding these connections is essential for enhancing model transparency, interpretability, and trustworthiness. To answer this question, we present an image-text aligned human visual attention dataset that maps specific associations between image regions and corresponding text segments. We then compare the internal heatmaps generated by VL models with this dataset, allowing us to analyze and better understand the model's decision-making process. This approach aims to enhance model transparency, interpretability, and trustworthiness by providing insights into how these models align visual and linguistic information. We conducted a comprehensive study on text-guided visual saliency detection in these VL models. This study aims to understand how different models prioritize and focus on specific visual elements in response to corresponding text segments, providing deeper insights into their internal mechanisms and improving our ability to interpret their outputs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04609
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VISTA: A Visual and Textual Attention Dataset for Interpreting Multimodal Models
Harshit
Tasdizen, Tolga
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The recent developments in deep learning led to the integration of natural language processing (NLP) with computer vision, resulting in powerful integrated Vision and Language Models (VLMs). Despite their remarkable capabilities, these models are frequently regarded as black boxes within the machine learning research community. This raises a critical question: which parts of an image correspond to specific segments of text, and how can we decipher these associations? Understanding these connections is essential for enhancing model transparency, interpretability, and trustworthiness. To answer this question, we present an image-text aligned human visual attention dataset that maps specific associations between image regions and corresponding text segments. We then compare the internal heatmaps generated by VL models with this dataset, allowing us to analyze and better understand the model's decision-making process. This approach aims to enhance model transparency, interpretability, and trustworthiness by providing insights into how these models align visual and linguistic information. We conducted a comprehensive study on text-guided visual saliency detection in these VL models. This study aims to understand how different models prioritize and focus on specific visual elements in response to corresponding text segments, providing deeper insights into their internal mechanisms and improving our ability to interpret their outputs.
title VISTA: A Visual and Textual Attention Dataset for Interpreting Multimodal Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04609