Causal Context Adjustment Loss for Learned Image Compression

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han, Minghao, Jiang, Shiyin, Li, Shengxi, Deng, Xin, Xu, Mai, Zhu, Ce, Gu, Shuhang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913535498387456
author Han, Minghao
Jiang, Shiyin
Li, Shengxi
Deng, Xin
Xu, Mai
Zhu, Ce
Gu, Shuhang
author_facet Han, Minghao
Jiang, Shiyin
Li, Shengxi
Deng, Xin
Xu, Mai
Zhu, Ce
Gu, Shuhang
contents In recent years, learned image compression (LIC) technologies have surpassed conventional methods notably in terms of rate-distortion (RD) performance. Most present learned techniques are VAE-based with an autoregressive entropy model, which obviously promotes the RD performance by utilizing the decoded causal context. However, extant methods are highly dependent on the fixed hand-crafted causal context. The question of how to guide the auto-encoder to generate a more effective causal context benefit for the autoregressive entropy models is worth exploring. In this paper, we make the first attempt in investigating the way to explicitly adjust the causal context with our proposed Causal Context Adjustment loss (CCA-loss). By imposing the CCA-loss, we enable the neural network to spontaneously adjust important information into the early stage of the autoregressive entropy model. Furthermore, as transformer technology develops remarkably, variants of which have been adopted by many state-of-the-art (SOTA) LIC techniques. The existing computing devices have not adapted the calculation of the attention mechanism well, which leads to a burden on computation quantity and inference latency. To overcome it, we establish a convolutional neural network (CNN) image compression model and adopt the unevenly channel-wise grouped strategy for high efficiency. Ultimately, the proposed CNN-based LIC network trained with our Causal Context Adjustment loss attains a great trade-off between inference latency and rate-distortion performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Causal Context Adjustment Loss for Learned Image Compression
Han, Minghao
Jiang, Shiyin
Li, Shengxi
Deng, Xin
Xu, Mai
Zhu, Ce
Gu, Shuhang
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In recent years, learned image compression (LIC) technologies have surpassed conventional methods notably in terms of rate-distortion (RD) performance. Most present learned techniques are VAE-based with an autoregressive entropy model, which obviously promotes the RD performance by utilizing the decoded causal context. However, extant methods are highly dependent on the fixed hand-crafted causal context. The question of how to guide the auto-encoder to generate a more effective causal context benefit for the autoregressive entropy models is worth exploring. In this paper, we make the first attempt in investigating the way to explicitly adjust the causal context with our proposed Causal Context Adjustment loss (CCA-loss). By imposing the CCA-loss, we enable the neural network to spontaneously adjust important information into the early stage of the autoregressive entropy model. Furthermore, as transformer technology develops remarkably, variants of which have been adopted by many state-of-the-art (SOTA) LIC techniques. The existing computing devices have not adapted the calculation of the attention mechanism well, which leads to a burden on computation quantity and inference latency. To overcome it, we establish a convolutional neural network (CNN) image compression model and adopt the unevenly channel-wise grouped strategy for high efficiency. Ultimately, the proposed CNN-based LIC network trained with our Causal Context Adjustment loss attains a great trade-off between inference latency and rate-distortion performance.
title Causal Context Adjustment Loss for Learned Image Compression
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04847