2D watershed void clustering for probing the cosmic large-scale structure

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Song, Yingxiao, Gong, Yan, Xiong, Qi, Chan, Kwan Chuen, Chen, Xuelei, Guo, Qi, Liu, Yun, Pei, Wenxiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Song, Yingxiao
Gong, Yan
Xiong, Qi
Chan, Kwan Chuen
Chen, Xuelei
Guo, Qi
Liu, Yun
Pei, Wenxiang
author_facet Song, Yingxiao
Gong, Yan
Xiong, Qi
Chan, Kwan Chuen
Chen, Xuelei
Guo, Qi
Liu, Yun
Pei, Wenxiang
contents Cosmic void has been proven to be an effective cosmological probe of the large-scale structure (LSS). However, since voids are usually identified in spectroscopic galaxy surveys, they are generally limited to low number density and redshift. We propose to utilize the clustering of two-dimensional (2D) voids identified using Voronoi tessellation and watershed algorithm without any shape assumption to explore the LSS. We generate mock galaxy and void catalogs for the next-generation Stage IV photometric surveys in $z = 0.8-2.0$ from simulations, develop the 2D void identification method, and construct the theoretical model to fit the 2D watershed void and galaxy angular power spectra. We find that our method can accurately extract the cosmological information, and the constraint accuracies of some cosmological parameters from the 2D watershed void clustering are even comparable to the galaxy angular clustering case, which can be further improved by as large as $\sim30\%$ in the void and galaxy joint constraints. This indicates that the 2D void clustering is a good complement to galaxy angular clustering measurements, especially for the forthcoming Stage IV surveys that detect high-redshift universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04898
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 2D watershed void clustering for probing the cosmic large-scale structure
Song, Yingxiao
Gong, Yan
Xiong, Qi
Chan, Kwan Chuen
Chen, Xuelei
Guo, Qi
Liu, Yun
Pei, Wenxiang
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Cosmic void has been proven to be an effective cosmological probe of the large-scale structure (LSS). However, since voids are usually identified in spectroscopic galaxy surveys, they are generally limited to low number density and redshift. We propose to utilize the clustering of two-dimensional (2D) voids identified using Voronoi tessellation and watershed algorithm without any shape assumption to explore the LSS. We generate mock galaxy and void catalogs for the next-generation Stage IV photometric surveys in $z = 0.8-2.0$ from simulations, develop the 2D void identification method, and construct the theoretical model to fit the 2D watershed void and galaxy angular power spectra. We find that our method can accurately extract the cosmological information, and the constraint accuracies of some cosmological parameters from the 2D watershed void clustering are even comparable to the galaxy angular clustering case, which can be further improved by as large as $\sim30\%$ in the void and galaxy joint constraints. This indicates that the 2D void clustering is a good complement to galaxy angular clustering measurements, especially for the forthcoming Stage IV surveys that detect high-redshift universe.
title 2D watershed void clustering for probing the cosmic large-scale structure
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04898