Gehring's Lemma for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations
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arXiv
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2024
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| _version_ | 1866910637192380416 |
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| author | Guerand, Jessica Imbert, Cyril Mouhot, Clément |
| author_facet | Guerand, Jessica Imbert, Cyril Mouhot, Clément |
| contents | In this article, we establish a "Gehring lemma" for a real function satisfying a reverse Hölder inequality on all "kinetic cylinders" contained in a large one: it asserts that the integrability degree of the function improves under such an assumption. The kinetic cylinders are derived from the non-commutative group of invariances of the Kolmogorov equation. Our contributions here are (1) the extension of Gehring's Lemma to this kinetic (hypoelliptic) scaling used to generate the cylinders, (2) the localisation of the lemma in this hypoelliptic context (using ideas from the elliptic theory), (3) the streamlining of a short and quantitative proof. We then use this lemma to establish that the velocity gradient of weak solutions to linear kinetic equations of Fokker-Planck type with rough coefficients have Lebesgue integrability strictly greater than two, while the natural energy estimate merely ensures that it is square integrable. Our argument here is new but relies on Poincaré-type inequalities established in previous works. |
| format | Preprint |
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arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_04933 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Gehring's Lemma for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations Guerand, Jessica Imbert, Cyril Mouhot, Clément Analysis of PDEs In this article, we establish a "Gehring lemma" for a real function satisfying a reverse Hölder inequality on all "kinetic cylinders" contained in a large one: it asserts that the integrability degree of the function improves under such an assumption. The kinetic cylinders are derived from the non-commutative group of invariances of the Kolmogorov equation. Our contributions here are (1) the extension of Gehring's Lemma to this kinetic (hypoelliptic) scaling used to generate the cylinders, (2) the localisation of the lemma in this hypoelliptic context (using ideas from the elliptic theory), (3) the streamlining of a short and quantitative proof. We then use this lemma to establish that the velocity gradient of weak solutions to linear kinetic equations of Fokker-Planck type with rough coefficients have Lebesgue integrability strictly greater than two, while the natural energy estimate merely ensures that it is square integrable. Our argument here is new but relies on Poincaré-type inequalities established in previous works. |
| title | Gehring's Lemma for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations |
| topic | Analysis of PDEs |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04933 |