Synthetic Generation of Dermatoscopic Images with GAN and Closed-Form Factorization

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mekala, Rohan Reddy, Pahde, Frederik, Baur, Simon, Chandrashekar, Sneha, Diep, Madeline, Wenzel, Markus, Wisotzky, Eric L., Yolcu, Galip Ümit, Lapuschkin, Sebastian, Ma, Jackie, Eisert, Peter, Lindvall, Mikael, Porter, Adam, Samek, Wojciech
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914966651535360
author Mekala, Rohan Reddy
Pahde, Frederik
Baur, Simon
Chandrashekar, Sneha
Diep, Madeline
Wenzel, Markus
Wisotzky, Eric L.
Yolcu, Galip Ümit
Lapuschkin, Sebastian
Ma, Jackie
Eisert, Peter
Lindvall, Mikael
Porter, Adam
Samek, Wojciech
author_facet Mekala, Rohan Reddy
Pahde, Frederik
Baur, Simon
Chandrashekar, Sneha
Diep, Madeline
Wenzel, Markus
Wisotzky, Eric L.
Yolcu, Galip Ümit
Lapuschkin, Sebastian
Ma, Jackie
Eisert, Peter
Lindvall, Mikael
Porter, Adam
Samek, Wojciech
contents In the realm of dermatological diagnoses, where the analysis of dermatoscopic and microscopic skin lesion images is pivotal for the accurate and early detection of various medical conditions, the costs associated with creating diverse and high-quality annotated datasets have hampered the accuracy and generalizability of machine learning models. We propose an innovative unsupervised augmentation solution that harnesses Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) based models and associated techniques over their latent space to generate controlled semiautomatically-discovered semantic variations in dermatoscopic images. We created synthetic images to incorporate the semantic variations and augmented the training data with these images. With this approach, we were able to increase the performance of machine learning models and set a new benchmark amongst non-ensemble based models in skin lesion classification on the HAM10000 dataset; and used the observed analytics and generated models for detailed studies on model explainability, affirming the effectiveness of our solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synthetic Generation of Dermatoscopic Images with GAN and Closed-Form Factorization
Mekala, Rohan Reddy
Pahde, Frederik
Baur, Simon
Chandrashekar, Sneha
Diep, Madeline
Wenzel, Markus
Wisotzky, Eric L.
Yolcu, Galip Ümit
Lapuschkin, Sebastian
Ma, Jackie
Eisert, Peter
Lindvall, Mikael
Porter, Adam
Samek, Wojciech
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
In the realm of dermatological diagnoses, where the analysis of dermatoscopic and microscopic skin lesion images is pivotal for the accurate and early detection of various medical conditions, the costs associated with creating diverse and high-quality annotated datasets have hampered the accuracy and generalizability of machine learning models. We propose an innovative unsupervised augmentation solution that harnesses Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) based models and associated techniques over their latent space to generate controlled semiautomatically-discovered semantic variations in dermatoscopic images. We created synthetic images to incorporate the semantic variations and augmented the training data with these images. With this approach, we were able to increase the performance of machine learning models and set a new benchmark amongst non-ensemble based models in skin lesion classification on the HAM10000 dataset; and used the observed analytics and generated models for detailed studies on model explainability, affirming the effectiveness of our solution.
title Synthetic Generation of Dermatoscopic Images with GAN and Closed-Form Factorization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05114