A Digital Twin Framework for Liquid-cooled Supercomputers as Demonstrated at Exascale

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Brewer, Wesley, Maiterth, Matthias, Kumar, Vineet, Wojda, Rafal, Bouknight, Sedrick, Hines, Jesse, Shin, Woong, Greenwood, Scott, Grant, David, Williams, Wesley, Wang, Feiyi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Brewer, Wesley
Maiterth, Matthias
Kumar, Vineet
Wojda, Rafal
Bouknight, Sedrick
Hines, Jesse
Shin, Woong
Greenwood, Scott
Grant, David
Williams, Wesley
Wang, Feiyi
author_facet Brewer, Wesley
Maiterth, Matthias
Kumar, Vineet
Wojda, Rafal
Bouknight, Sedrick
Hines, Jesse
Shin, Woong
Greenwood, Scott
Grant, David
Williams, Wesley
Wang, Feiyi
contents We present ExaDigiT, an open-source framework for developing comprehensive digital twins of liquid-cooled supercomputers. It integrates three main modules: (1) a resource allocator and power simulator, (2) a transient thermo-fluidic cooling model, and (3) an augmented reality model of the supercomputer and central energy plant. The framework enables the study of "what-if" scenarios, system optimizations, and virtual prototyping of future systems. Using Frontier as a case study, we demonstrate the framework's capabilities by replaying six months of system telemetry for systematic verification and validation. Such a comprehensive analysis of a liquid-cooled exascale supercomputer is the first of its kind. ExaDigiT elucidates complex transient cooling system dynamics, runs synthetic or real workloads, and predicts energy losses due to rectification and voltage conversion. Throughout our paper, we present lessons learned to benefit HPC practitioners developing similar digital twins. We envision the digital twin will be a key enabler for sustainable, energy-efficient supercomputing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Digital Twin Framework for Liquid-cooled Supercomputers as Demonstrated at Exascale
Brewer, Wesley
Maiterth, Matthias
Kumar, Vineet
Wojda, Rafal
Bouknight, Sedrick
Hines, Jesse
Shin, Woong
Greenwood, Scott
Grant, David
Williams, Wesley
Wang, Feiyi
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
We present ExaDigiT, an open-source framework for developing comprehensive digital twins of liquid-cooled supercomputers. It integrates three main modules: (1) a resource allocator and power simulator, (2) a transient thermo-fluidic cooling model, and (3) an augmented reality model of the supercomputer and central energy plant. The framework enables the study of "what-if" scenarios, system optimizations, and virtual prototyping of future systems. Using Frontier as a case study, we demonstrate the framework's capabilities by replaying six months of system telemetry for systematic verification and validation. Such a comprehensive analysis of a liquid-cooled exascale supercomputer is the first of its kind. ExaDigiT elucidates complex transient cooling system dynamics, runs synthetic or real workloads, and predicts energy losses due to rectification and voltage conversion. Throughout our paper, we present lessons learned to benefit HPC practitioners developing similar digital twins. We envision the digital twin will be a key enabler for sustainable, energy-efficient supercomputing.
title A Digital Twin Framework for Liquid-cooled Supercomputers as Demonstrated at Exascale
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05133