Quantum Error Propagation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sultanow, Eldar, Selimllari, Fation, Dutta, Siddhant, Reese, Barry D., Tehrani, Madjid, Buchanan, William J
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sultanow, Eldar
Selimllari, Fation
Dutta, Siddhant
Reese, Barry D.
Tehrani, Madjid
Buchanan, William J
author_facet Sultanow, Eldar
Selimllari, Fation
Dutta, Siddhant
Reese, Barry D.
Tehrani, Madjid
Buchanan, William J
contents Data poisoning attacks on machine learning models aim to manipulate the data used for model training such that the trained model behaves in the attacker's favour. In classical models such as deep neural networks, large chains of dot products do indeed cause errors injected by an attacker to propagate or accumulate. But what about quantum models? We hypothesise that, in quantum machine learning, error propagation is limited for two reasons. The first is that data, which is encoded in quantum computing, is in terms of qubits that are confined to the Bloch sphere. Second, quantum information processing happens via the application of unitary operators, which preserve norms. Testing this hypothesis, we investigate how extensive error propagation and, thus, poisoning attacks affect quantum machine learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05145
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Error Propagation
Sultanow, Eldar
Selimllari, Fation
Dutta, Siddhant
Reese, Barry D.
Tehrani, Madjid
Buchanan, William J
Quantum Physics
81Rxx
I.2; J.2
Data poisoning attacks on machine learning models aim to manipulate the data used for model training such that the trained model behaves in the attacker's favour. In classical models such as deep neural networks, large chains of dot products do indeed cause errors injected by an attacker to propagate or accumulate. But what about quantum models? We hypothesise that, in quantum machine learning, error propagation is limited for two reasons. The first is that data, which is encoded in quantum computing, is in terms of qubits that are confined to the Bloch sphere. Second, quantum information processing happens via the application of unitary operators, which preserve norms. Testing this hypothesis, we investigate how extensive error propagation and, thus, poisoning attacks affect quantum machine learning.
title Quantum Error Propagation
topic Quantum Physics
81Rxx
I.2; J.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05145