A Hamiltonian Dysthe equation for hydroelastic waves in a compressed ice sheet

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guyenne, Philippe, Kairzhan, Adilbek, Sulem, Catherine
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Guyenne, Philippe
Kairzhan, Adilbek
Sulem, Catherine
author_facet Guyenne, Philippe
Kairzhan, Adilbek
Sulem, Catherine
contents Nonlinear hydroelastic waves along a compressed ice sheet lying on top of a two-dimensional fluid of infinite depth are investigated. Based on a Hamiltonian formulation of this problem and by applying techniques from Hamiltonian perturbation theory, a Hamiltonian Dysthe equation is derived for the slowly varying envelope of modulated wavetrains. This derivation is further complicated here by the presence of cubic resonances for which a detailed analysis is given. A Birkhoff normal form transformation is introduced to eliminate non-resonant triads while accommodating resonant ones. It also provides a non-perturbative scheme to reconstruct the ice-sheet deformation from the wave envelope. Linear predictions on the modulational instability of Stokes waves in sea ice are established, and implications for the existence of solitary wavepackets are discussed for a range of values of ice compression relative to ice bending. This Dysthe equation is solved numerically to test these predictions. Its numerical solutions are compared to direct simulations of the full Euler system, and very good agreement is observed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05360
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Hamiltonian Dysthe equation for hydroelastic waves in a compressed ice sheet
Guyenne, Philippe
Kairzhan, Adilbek
Sulem, Catherine
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Nonlinear hydroelastic waves along a compressed ice sheet lying on top of a two-dimensional fluid of infinite depth are investigated. Based on a Hamiltonian formulation of this problem and by applying techniques from Hamiltonian perturbation theory, a Hamiltonian Dysthe equation is derived for the slowly varying envelope of modulated wavetrains. This derivation is further complicated here by the presence of cubic resonances for which a detailed analysis is given. A Birkhoff normal form transformation is introduced to eliminate non-resonant triads while accommodating resonant ones. It also provides a non-perturbative scheme to reconstruct the ice-sheet deformation from the wave envelope. Linear predictions on the modulational instability of Stokes waves in sea ice are established, and implications for the existence of solitary wavepackets are discussed for a range of values of ice compression relative to ice bending. This Dysthe equation is solved numerically to test these predictions. Its numerical solutions are compared to direct simulations of the full Euler system, and very good agreement is observed.
title A Hamiltonian Dysthe equation for hydroelastic waves in a compressed ice sheet
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05360