The Effects of AGN Feedback on the Lyman-$α$ Forest Flux Power Spectrum

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tillman, Megan Taylor, Burkhart, Blakesley, Tonnesen, Stephanie, Bird, Simeon, Bryan, Greg L.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Tillman, Megan Taylor
Burkhart, Blakesley
Tonnesen, Stephanie
Bird, Simeon
Bryan, Greg L.
author_facet Tillman, Megan Taylor
Burkhart, Blakesley
Tonnesen, Stephanie
Bird, Simeon
Bryan, Greg L.
contents We study the effects of AGN feedback on the Lyman-$α$ forest 1D flux power spectrum (P1D). Using the Simba cosmological-hydrodynamic simulations, we examine the impact that adding different AGN feedback modes has on the predicted P1D. We find that, for Simba, the impact of AGN feedback is most dramatic at lower redshifts ($z<1$) and that AGN jet feedback plays the most significant role in altering the P1D. The effects of AGN feedback can be seen across a large range of wavenumbers ($1.5\times10^{-3}<k<10^{-1}$ s/km) changing the ionization state of hydrogen in the IGM through heating. AGN feedback can also alter the thermal evolution of the IGM and thermally broaden individual Lyman-$α$ absorbers. For the Simba model, these effects become observable at $z \lesssim 1.0$. At higher redshifts ($z>2.0$), AGN feedback has a $2\%$ effect on the P1D for $k<5\times10^{-2}$ s/km and an $8\%$ effect for $k>5\times10^{-2}$ s/km. We show that the small scale effect is reduced when normalizing the simulation to the observed mean flux. On large scales, the effect of AGN feedback appears via a change in the IGM temperature and is thus unlikely to bias cosmological parameters. The strong AGN jets in the Simba simulation can reproduce the $z>2$ Lyman-$α$ forest. We stress that analyses comparing different AGN feedback models to future higher precision data will be necessary to determine the full extent of this effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Effects of AGN Feedback on the Lyman-$α$ Forest Flux Power Spectrum
Tillman, Megan Taylor
Burkhart, Blakesley
Tonnesen, Stephanie
Bird, Simeon
Bryan, Greg L.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We study the effects of AGN feedback on the Lyman-$α$ forest 1D flux power spectrum (P1D). Using the Simba cosmological-hydrodynamic simulations, we examine the impact that adding different AGN feedback modes has on the predicted P1D. We find that, for Simba, the impact of AGN feedback is most dramatic at lower redshifts ($z<1$) and that AGN jet feedback plays the most significant role in altering the P1D. The effects of AGN feedback can be seen across a large range of wavenumbers ($1.5\times10^{-3}<k<10^{-1}$ s/km) changing the ionization state of hydrogen in the IGM through heating. AGN feedback can also alter the thermal evolution of the IGM and thermally broaden individual Lyman-$α$ absorbers. For the Simba model, these effects become observable at $z \lesssim 1.0$. At higher redshifts ($z>2.0$), AGN feedback has a $2\%$ effect on the P1D for $k<5\times10^{-2}$ s/km and an $8\%$ effect for $k>5\times10^{-2}$ s/km. We show that the small scale effect is reduced when normalizing the simulation to the observed mean flux. On large scales, the effect of AGN feedback appears via a change in the IGM temperature and is thus unlikely to bias cosmological parameters. The strong AGN jets in the Simba simulation can reproduce the $z>2$ Lyman-$α$ forest. We stress that analyses comparing different AGN feedback models to future higher precision data will be necessary to determine the full extent of this effect.
title The Effects of AGN Feedback on the Lyman-$α$ Forest Flux Power Spectrum
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05383