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Hauptverfasser: Delmonte, Anna, Li, Zejian, Passarelli, Gianluca, Song, Eric Yilun, Barberena, Diego, Rey, Ana Maria, Fazio, Rosario
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05394
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author Delmonte, Anna
Li, Zejian
Passarelli, Gianluca
Song, Eric Yilun
Barberena, Diego
Rey, Ana Maria
Fazio, Rosario
author_facet Delmonte, Anna
Li, Zejian
Passarelli, Gianluca
Song, Eric Yilun
Barberena, Diego
Rey, Ana Maria
Fazio, Rosario
contents A key challenge in observing measurement-induced phase transitions is the mitigation of the post-selection barrier, which causes the reproducibility of specific sequences of measurement readouts--the trajectory--to be exponentially small in system size. Recent studies suggest that some classes of monitored infinite-range systems alleviate this problem by exhibiting a fast saturation of entanglement, resulting in only a polynomial post-selection overhead. This paper answers whether this feature is inherent in infinite-range systems, due to their underlying semiclassical dynamics. We consider three experimentally relevant monitored models: a Tavis-Cummings model, a Superradiance model, and a Bose-Hubbard dimer, each exhibiting non-trivial monitored dynamics. We unveil the occurrence of entanglement phase transitions in these models, showing how the saturation time is strongly affected by bistability regions, which also prevent the mitigation of the post-selection barrier. Finally, we propose experimental realizations of these models, providing a discussion of post selection from an experimental perspective.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurement-induced phase transitions in monitored infinite-range interacting systems
Delmonte, Anna
Li, Zejian
Passarelli, Gianluca
Song, Eric Yilun
Barberena, Diego
Rey, Ana Maria
Fazio, Rosario
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
A key challenge in observing measurement-induced phase transitions is the mitigation of the post-selection barrier, which causes the reproducibility of specific sequences of measurement readouts--the trajectory--to be exponentially small in system size. Recent studies suggest that some classes of monitored infinite-range systems alleviate this problem by exhibiting a fast saturation of entanglement, resulting in only a polynomial post-selection overhead. This paper answers whether this feature is inherent in infinite-range systems, due to their underlying semiclassical dynamics. We consider three experimentally relevant monitored models: a Tavis-Cummings model, a Superradiance model, and a Bose-Hubbard dimer, each exhibiting non-trivial monitored dynamics. We unveil the occurrence of entanglement phase transitions in these models, showing how the saturation time is strongly affected by bistability regions, which also prevent the mitigation of the post-selection barrier. Finally, we propose experimental realizations of these models, providing a discussion of post selection from an experimental perspective.
title Measurement-induced phase transitions in monitored infinite-range interacting systems
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05394