Modeling and Analyzing Stability of Hybrid Stars within $f(Q)$ Gravity

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Hauptverfasser: Bhar, Piyali, Shahzad, M. R., Mandal, Sanjay, Sahoo, P. K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bhar, Piyali
Shahzad, M. R.
Mandal, Sanjay
Sahoo, P. K.
author_facet Bhar, Piyali
Shahzad, M. R.
Mandal, Sanjay
Sahoo, P. K.
contents This study uses the Krori-Barua type metric to represent hybrid stars within the $f(Q)$ theory of gravity. We postulate that the hybrid star also contains strange quark matter in addition to regular baryonic matter. To investigate the physical viability of the hybrid star model, we present the graphical behavior of the energy density, radial pressure, and tangential pressure, equation of state parameters, anisotropy, and stability analysis, respectively, by choosing the compact star EXO 1785-248 with a mass of $1.3_{-0.2}^{+0.2}~M_{\odot}$ and radius $8.849_{-0.4}^{+0.4}$ km with five different values of the coupling constants as $a=2$, $a=4$, $a=6$, $a=8$, and $a=10$. The maximum allowed masses and corresponding radii have been calculated using the $M-R$ curve for three different coupling parameter '$a$' values which match the observational data of three distinct compact stars, namely LMC X-4, SMC X-1, and 4U 1538-52. So, the $f(Q)$ theory of gravity can provide results that are plausible for describing the macroscopical characteristics of hybrid star candidates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling and Analyzing Stability of Hybrid Stars within $f(Q)$ Gravity
Bhar, Piyali
Shahzad, M. R.
Mandal, Sanjay
Sahoo, P. K.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This study uses the Krori-Barua type metric to represent hybrid stars within the $f(Q)$ theory of gravity. We postulate that the hybrid star also contains strange quark matter in addition to regular baryonic matter. To investigate the physical viability of the hybrid star model, we present the graphical behavior of the energy density, radial pressure, and tangential pressure, equation of state parameters, anisotropy, and stability analysis, respectively, by choosing the compact star EXO 1785-248 with a mass of $1.3_{-0.2}^{+0.2}~M_{\odot}$ and radius $8.849_{-0.4}^{+0.4}$ km with five different values of the coupling constants as $a=2$, $a=4$, $a=6$, $a=8$, and $a=10$. The maximum allowed masses and corresponding radii have been calculated using the $M-R$ curve for three different coupling parameter '$a$' values which match the observational data of three distinct compact stars, namely LMC X-4, SMC X-1, and 4U 1538-52. So, the $f(Q)$ theory of gravity can provide results that are plausible for describing the macroscopical characteristics of hybrid star candidates.
title Modeling and Analyzing Stability of Hybrid Stars within $f(Q)$ Gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05616