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Main Authors: Berend, Lukas, Prüser, Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05741
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author Berend, Lukas
Prüser, Jan
author_facet Berend, Lukas
Prüser, Jan
contents We use a FAVAR model with proxy variables and sign restrictions to investigate the role of the euro area's common output and inflation cycles in the transmission of monetary policy shocks. Our findings indicate that common cycles explain most of the variation in output and inflation across member countries. However, Southern European economies exhibit a notable divergence from these cycles in the aftermath of the financial crisis. Building on this evidence, we demonstrate that monetary policy is homogeneously propagated to member countries via the common cycles. In contrast, country-specific transmission channels lead to heterogeneous country responses to monetary policy shocks. Consequently, our empirical results suggest that the divergent effects of ECB monetary policy are attributable to heterogeneous country-specific exposures to financial markets, rather than to dis-synchronized economies within the euro area.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Transmission of Monetary Policy via Common Cycles in the Euro Area
Berend, Lukas
Prüser, Jan
Econometrics
We use a FAVAR model with proxy variables and sign restrictions to investigate the role of the euro area's common output and inflation cycles in the transmission of monetary policy shocks. Our findings indicate that common cycles explain most of the variation in output and inflation across member countries. However, Southern European economies exhibit a notable divergence from these cycles in the aftermath of the financial crisis. Building on this evidence, we demonstrate that monetary policy is homogeneously propagated to member countries via the common cycles. In contrast, country-specific transmission channels lead to heterogeneous country responses to monetary policy shocks. Consequently, our empirical results suggest that the divergent effects of ECB monetary policy are attributable to heterogeneous country-specific exposures to financial markets, rather than to dis-synchronized economies within the euro area.
title The Transmission of Monetary Policy via Common Cycles in the Euro Area
topic Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05741