Self-Similar Buildup and Inside-Out Growth: Tracing the Evolution of Intermediate to High-Mass Star-Forming Galaxies Since $z=2$

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hasheminia, Maryam, Mosleh, Moein, Hosseini-ShahiSavandi, S. Zahra, Tacchella, Sandro
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929533322526720
author Hasheminia, Maryam
Mosleh, Moein
Hosseini-ShahiSavandi, S. Zahra
Tacchella, Sandro
author_facet Hasheminia, Maryam
Mosleh, Moein
Hosseini-ShahiSavandi, S. Zahra
Tacchella, Sandro
contents We aim to discern scenarios of structural evolution of intermediate to high-mass star-forming galaxies (SFGs) since cosmic noon by comparing their stellar mass profiles with present-day stellar masses of $\log(M_{\ast,0}/M_{\odot})=10.3-11$. We addressed discrepancies in the size evolution rates of SFGs, which may be caused by variations in sample selection and methods for size measurements. To check these factors, we traced the evolution of individual galaxies by identifying their progenitors using stellar mass growth histories (SMGHs), integrating along the star-forming main sequence and from the IllustrisTNG simulations. Comparison between the structural parameters estimated from the mass- and light-based profiles shows that mass-weighted size evolves at a slower pace compared to light-based ones, highlighting the need to consider the mass-to-light ratio ($M/L$) gradients. Additionally, we observed mass-dependent growth in stellar mass profiles: massive galaxies ($\log(M_{\ast,0}/M_{\odot})\gtrsim10.8$) formed central regions at $z\gtrsim1.5$ and grew faster in outer regions, suggesting inside-out growth, while intermediate and less massive SFGs followed a relatively self-similar mass buildup since $z\sim2$. Moreover, slopes of observed size evolution conflict with the predictions of TNG50 for samples selected using the same SMGHs across our redshift range. To explore the origin of this deviation, we examined changes in angular momentum (AM) retention fraction using the half-mass size evolution and employing a simple disk formation model. Assuming similar dark matter halo parameters, our calculations indicate that the AM inferred from observations halved in the last 10 Gyr while it remained relatively constant in TNG50. This higher AM in simulations may be due to the accretion of high-AM gases into disks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Similar Buildup and Inside-Out Growth: Tracing the Evolution of Intermediate to High-Mass Star-Forming Galaxies Since $z=2$
Hasheminia, Maryam
Mosleh, Moein
Hosseini-ShahiSavandi, S. Zahra
Tacchella, Sandro
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We aim to discern scenarios of structural evolution of intermediate to high-mass star-forming galaxies (SFGs) since cosmic noon by comparing their stellar mass profiles with present-day stellar masses of $\log(M_{\ast,0}/M_{\odot})=10.3-11$. We addressed discrepancies in the size evolution rates of SFGs, which may be caused by variations in sample selection and methods for size measurements. To check these factors, we traced the evolution of individual galaxies by identifying their progenitors using stellar mass growth histories (SMGHs), integrating along the star-forming main sequence and from the IllustrisTNG simulations. Comparison between the structural parameters estimated from the mass- and light-based profiles shows that mass-weighted size evolves at a slower pace compared to light-based ones, highlighting the need to consider the mass-to-light ratio ($M/L$) gradients. Additionally, we observed mass-dependent growth in stellar mass profiles: massive galaxies ($\log(M_{\ast,0}/M_{\odot})\gtrsim10.8$) formed central regions at $z\gtrsim1.5$ and grew faster in outer regions, suggesting inside-out growth, while intermediate and less massive SFGs followed a relatively self-similar mass buildup since $z\sim2$. Moreover, slopes of observed size evolution conflict with the predictions of TNG50 for samples selected using the same SMGHs across our redshift range. To explore the origin of this deviation, we examined changes in angular momentum (AM) retention fraction using the half-mass size evolution and employing a simple disk formation model. Assuming similar dark matter halo parameters, our calculations indicate that the AM inferred from observations halved in the last 10 Gyr while it remained relatively constant in TNG50. This higher AM in simulations may be due to the accretion of high-AM gases into disks.
title Self-Similar Buildup and Inside-Out Growth: Tracing the Evolution of Intermediate to High-Mass Star-Forming Galaxies Since $z=2$
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05867