Observing tight triple uncertainty relations in two-qubit systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Yan, Zhou, Jie, Fan, Xing-Yan, Hao, Ze-Yan, Li, Jia-Kun, Liu, Zheng-Hao, Sun, Kai, Xu, Jin-Shi, Chen, Jing-Ling, Li, Chuan-Feng, Guo, Guang-Can
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Yan
Zhou, Jie
Fan, Xing-Yan
Hao, Ze-Yan
Li, Jia-Kun
Liu, Zheng-Hao
Sun, Kai
Xu, Jin-Shi
Chen, Jing-Ling
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
author_facet Wang, Yan
Zhou, Jie
Fan, Xing-Yan
Hao, Ze-Yan
Li, Jia-Kun
Liu, Zheng-Hao
Sun, Kai
Xu, Jin-Shi
Chen, Jing-Ling
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
contents As the fundamental tool in quantum information science, the uncertainty principle is essential for manifesting nonclassical properties of quantum systems. Plenty of efforts on the uncertainty principle with two observables have been achieved, making it an appealing challenge to extend the scenario to multiple observables. Here, based on an optical setup, we demonstrate the uncertainty relations in two-qubit systems involving three physical components with the tight constant $2/\sqrt{3}$, which signifies a more precise limit in the measurement of multiple quantum components and offers deeper insights into the trade-offs between observables. Furthermore, we reveal the correspondence of the maximal values of the uncertainty functions and the degree of entanglement, where the more uncertainty is proportional to the higher degree of entanglement. Our results provide a new insight into understanding the uncertainty relations with multiple observables and may motivate more innovative applications in quantum information science.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_05925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observing tight triple uncertainty relations in two-qubit systems
Wang, Yan
Zhou, Jie
Fan, Xing-Yan
Hao, Ze-Yan
Li, Jia-Kun
Liu, Zheng-Hao
Sun, Kai
Xu, Jin-Shi
Chen, Jing-Ling
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
Quantum Physics
As the fundamental tool in quantum information science, the uncertainty principle is essential for manifesting nonclassical properties of quantum systems. Plenty of efforts on the uncertainty principle with two observables have been achieved, making it an appealing challenge to extend the scenario to multiple observables. Here, based on an optical setup, we demonstrate the uncertainty relations in two-qubit systems involving three physical components with the tight constant $2/\sqrt{3}$, which signifies a more precise limit in the measurement of multiple quantum components and offers deeper insights into the trade-offs between observables. Furthermore, we reveal the correspondence of the maximal values of the uncertainty functions and the degree of entanglement, where the more uncertainty is proportional to the higher degree of entanglement. Our results provide a new insight into understanding the uncertainty relations with multiple observables and may motivate more innovative applications in quantum information science.
title Observing tight triple uncertainty relations in two-qubit systems
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.05925