Phase Diagram from Nonlinear Interaction between Superconducting Order and Density: Toward Data-Based Holographic Superconductor

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Hauptverfasser: Kim, Sejin, Kim, Kyung Kiu, Seo, Yunseok
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kim, Sejin
Kim, Kyung Kiu
Seo, Yunseok
author_facet Kim, Sejin
Kim, Kyung Kiu
Seo, Yunseok
contents We address an inverse problem in modeling holographic superconductors. We focus our research on the critical temperature behavior depicted by experiments. We use a physics-informed neural network method to find a mass function $M(F^2)$, which is necessary to understand phase transition behavior. This mass function describes a nonlinear interaction between superconducting order and charge carrier density. We introduce positional embedding layers to improve the learning process in our algorithm, and the Adam optimization is used to predict the critical temperature data via holographic calculation with appropriate accuracy. Consideration of the positional embedding layers is motivated by the transformer model of natural-language processing in the artificial intelligence (AI) field. We obtain holographic models that reproduce borderlines of the normal and superconducting phases provided by actual data. Our work is the first holographic attempt to match phase transition data quantitatively obtained from experiments. Also, the present work offers a new methodology for data-based holographic models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase Diagram from Nonlinear Interaction between Superconducting Order and Density: Toward Data-Based Holographic Superconductor
Kim, Sejin
Kim, Kyung Kiu
Seo, Yunseok
High Energy Physics - Theory
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Superconductivity
Artificial Intelligence
We address an inverse problem in modeling holographic superconductors. We focus our research on the critical temperature behavior depicted by experiments. We use a physics-informed neural network method to find a mass function $M(F^2)$, which is necessary to understand phase transition behavior. This mass function describes a nonlinear interaction between superconducting order and charge carrier density. We introduce positional embedding layers to improve the learning process in our algorithm, and the Adam optimization is used to predict the critical temperature data via holographic calculation with appropriate accuracy. Consideration of the positional embedding layers is motivated by the transformer model of natural-language processing in the artificial intelligence (AI) field. We obtain holographic models that reproduce borderlines of the normal and superconducting phases provided by actual data. Our work is the first holographic attempt to match phase transition data quantitatively obtained from experiments. Also, the present work offers a new methodology for data-based holographic models.
title Phase Diagram from Nonlinear Interaction between Superconducting Order and Density: Toward Data-Based Holographic Superconductor
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Superconductivity
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06523