On the Minimal Theory of Consciousness Implicit in Active Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Whyte, Christopher J., Corcoran, Andrew W., Robinson, Jonathan, Smith, Ryan, Moran, Rosalyn J., Parr, Thomas, Friston, Karl J., Seth, Anil K., Hohwy, Jakob
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Whyte, Christopher J.
Corcoran, Andrew W.
Robinson, Jonathan
Smith, Ryan
Moran, Rosalyn J.
Parr, Thomas
Friston, Karl J.
Seth, Anil K.
Hohwy, Jakob
author_facet Whyte, Christopher J.
Corcoran, Andrew W.
Robinson, Jonathan
Smith, Ryan
Moran, Rosalyn J.
Parr, Thomas
Friston, Karl J.
Seth, Anil K.
Hohwy, Jakob
contents The multifaceted nature of subjective experience poses a challenge to the study of consciousness. Traditional neuroscientific approaches often concentrate on isolated facets, such as perceptual awareness or the global state of consciousness and construct a theory around the relevant empirical paradigms and findings. Theories of consciousness are, therefore, often difficult to compare; indeed, there might be little overlap in the phenomena such theories aim to explain. Here, we take a different approach: starting with active inference, a first principles framework for modelling behaviour as (approximate) Bayesian inference, and building up to a minimal theory of consciousness, which emerges from the shared features of computational models derived under active inference. We review a body of work applying active inference models to the study of consciousness and argue that there is implicit in all these models a small set of theoretical commitments that point to a minimal (and testable) theory of consciousness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Minimal Theory of Consciousness Implicit in Active Inference
Whyte, Christopher J.
Corcoran, Andrew W.
Robinson, Jonathan
Smith, Ryan
Moran, Rosalyn J.
Parr, Thomas
Friston, Karl J.
Seth, Anil K.
Hohwy, Jakob
Neurons and Cognition
The multifaceted nature of subjective experience poses a challenge to the study of consciousness. Traditional neuroscientific approaches often concentrate on isolated facets, such as perceptual awareness or the global state of consciousness and construct a theory around the relevant empirical paradigms and findings. Theories of consciousness are, therefore, often difficult to compare; indeed, there might be little overlap in the phenomena such theories aim to explain. Here, we take a different approach: starting with active inference, a first principles framework for modelling behaviour as (approximate) Bayesian inference, and building up to a minimal theory of consciousness, which emerges from the shared features of computational models derived under active inference. We review a body of work applying active inference models to the study of consciousness and argue that there is implicit in all these models a small set of theoretical commitments that point to a minimal (and testable) theory of consciousness.
title On the Minimal Theory of Consciousness Implicit in Active Inference
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06633