An Optimal Algorithm for the Stacker Crane Problem on Fixed Topologies

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Yike, Shi, Ke, Xu, Chao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Yike
Shi, Ke
Xu, Chao
author_facet Chen, Yike
Shi, Ke
Xu, Chao
contents The Stacker Crane Problem (SCP) is a variant of the Traveling Salesman Problem. In SCP, pairs of pickup and delivery points are designated on a graph, and a crane must visit these points to move objects from each pickup location to its respective delivery point. The goal is to minimize the total distance traveled. SCP is known to be NP-hard, even on trees. The only positive results, in terms of polynomial-time solvability, apply to graphs that are topologically equivalent to a path or a cycle. We propose an algorithm that is optimal for each fixed topology, running in near-linear time. This is achieved by demonstrating that the problem is fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) when parameterized by both the cycle rank and the number of branch vertices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06764
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Optimal Algorithm for the Stacker Crane Problem on Fixed Topologies
Chen, Yike
Shi, Ke
Xu, Chao
Data Structures and Algorithms
Optimization and Control
The Stacker Crane Problem (SCP) is a variant of the Traveling Salesman Problem. In SCP, pairs of pickup and delivery points are designated on a graph, and a crane must visit these points to move objects from each pickup location to its respective delivery point. The goal is to minimize the total distance traveled. SCP is known to be NP-hard, even on trees. The only positive results, in terms of polynomial-time solvability, apply to graphs that are topologically equivalent to a path or a cycle. We propose an algorithm that is optimal for each fixed topology, running in near-linear time. This is achieved by demonstrating that the problem is fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) when parameterized by both the cycle rank and the number of branch vertices.
title An Optimal Algorithm for the Stacker Crane Problem on Fixed Topologies
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06764