Discrete time model predictive control for humanoid walking with step adjustment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Joshi, Vishnu, Kumar, Suraj, V, Nithin, Kolathaya, Shishir
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Joshi, Vishnu
Kumar, Suraj
V, Nithin
Kolathaya, Shishir
author_facet Joshi, Vishnu
Kumar, Suraj
V, Nithin
Kolathaya, Shishir
contents This paper presents a Discrete-Time Model Predictive Controller (MPC) for humanoid walking with online footstep adjustment. The proposed controller utilizes a hierarchical control approach. The high-level controller uses a low-dimensional Linear Inverted Pendulum Model (LIPM) to determine desired foot placement and Center of Mass (CoM) motion, to prevent falls while maintaining the desired velocity. A Task Space Controller (TSC) then tracks the desired motion obtained from the high-level controller, exploiting the whole-body dynamics of the humanoid. Our approach differs from existing MPC methods for walking pattern generation by not relying on a predefined foot-plan or a reference center of pressure (CoP) trajectory. The overall approach is tested in simulation on a torque-controlled Humanoid Robot. Results show that proposed control approach generates stable walking and prevents fall against push disturbances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06790
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete time model predictive control for humanoid walking with step adjustment
Joshi, Vishnu
Kumar, Suraj
V, Nithin
Kolathaya, Shishir
Robotics
This paper presents a Discrete-Time Model Predictive Controller (MPC) for humanoid walking with online footstep adjustment. The proposed controller utilizes a hierarchical control approach. The high-level controller uses a low-dimensional Linear Inverted Pendulum Model (LIPM) to determine desired foot placement and Center of Mass (CoM) motion, to prevent falls while maintaining the desired velocity. A Task Space Controller (TSC) then tracks the desired motion obtained from the high-level controller, exploiting the whole-body dynamics of the humanoid. Our approach differs from existing MPC methods for walking pattern generation by not relying on a predefined foot-plan or a reference center of pressure (CoP) trajectory. The overall approach is tested in simulation on a torque-controlled Humanoid Robot. Results show that proposed control approach generates stable walking and prevents fall against push disturbances.
title Discrete time model predictive control for humanoid walking with step adjustment
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06790