Balanced Space- and Time-based Duty-cycle Scheduling for Light-based IoT

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Botirov, Khojiakbar, Sallouha, Hazem, Pollin, Sofie, Katz, Marcos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Botirov, Khojiakbar
Sallouha, Hazem
Pollin, Sofie
Katz, Marcos
author_facet Botirov, Khojiakbar
Sallouha, Hazem
Pollin, Sofie
Katz, Marcos
contents In this work, we propose a Multiple Access Control (MAC) protocol for Light-based IoT (LIoT) networks, where the gateway node orchestrates and schedules batteryless nodes duty-cycles based on their location and sleep time. The LIoT concept represents a sustainable solution for massive indoor IoT applications, offering an alternative communication medium through Visible Light Communication (VLC). While most existing scheduling algorithms for intermittent batteryless IoT aim to maximize data collection and enhance dataset size, our solution is tailored for environmental sensing applications, such as temperature, humidity, and air quality monitoring, optimizing measurement distribution and minimizing blind spots to achieve comprehensive and uniform environmental sensing. We propose a Balanced Space and Time-based Time Division Multiple Access scheduling (BST-TDMA) algorithm, which addresses environmental sensing challenges by balancing spatial and temporal factors to improve the environmental sensing efficiency of batteryless LIoT nodes. Our measurement-based results show that BST-TDMA was able to efficiently schedule duty-cycles with given intervals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Balanced Space- and Time-based Duty-cycle Scheduling for Light-based IoT
Botirov, Khojiakbar
Sallouha, Hazem
Pollin, Sofie
Katz, Marcos
Signal Processing
In this work, we propose a Multiple Access Control (MAC) protocol for Light-based IoT (LIoT) networks, where the gateway node orchestrates and schedules batteryless nodes duty-cycles based on their location and sleep time. The LIoT concept represents a sustainable solution for massive indoor IoT applications, offering an alternative communication medium through Visible Light Communication (VLC). While most existing scheduling algorithms for intermittent batteryless IoT aim to maximize data collection and enhance dataset size, our solution is tailored for environmental sensing applications, such as temperature, humidity, and air quality monitoring, optimizing measurement distribution and minimizing blind spots to achieve comprehensive and uniform environmental sensing. We propose a Balanced Space and Time-based Time Division Multiple Access scheduling (BST-TDMA) algorithm, which addresses environmental sensing challenges by balancing spatial and temporal factors to improve the environmental sensing efficiency of batteryless LIoT nodes. Our measurement-based results show that BST-TDMA was able to efficiently schedule duty-cycles with given intervals.
title Balanced Space- and Time-based Duty-cycle Scheduling for Light-based IoT
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06870