Eigenvalue estimates and maximum principle for Lane-Emden systems, and applications to poly-Laplacian equations

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Autori principali: Bahrouni, Sabri, Leite, Edir Júnior Ferreira, Madeira, Gustavo Ferron
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bahrouni, Sabri
Leite, Edir Júnior Ferreira
Madeira, Gustavo Ferron
author_facet Bahrouni, Sabri
Leite, Edir Júnior Ferreira
Madeira, Gustavo Ferron
contents This paper deals with explicit upper and lower bounds for principal eigenvalues and the maximum principle associated to generalized Lane-Emden systems (GLE systems, for short). Regarding the bounds, we generalize the upper estimate of Berestycki, Nirenberg and Varadhan [Comm. Pure Appl. Math. (1994), 47-92] for the first eigenvalue of linear scalar problems on general domains to the case of strongly coupled GLE systems with $m \geqslant 2$ equations on smooth domains. The explicit lower estimate we obtain is also used to derive a maximum principle to GLE systems relying in terms of quantitative ingredients. Furthermore, as applications of the previous results, upper and lower estimates for the first eigenvalue of weighted poly-Laplacian eigenvalue problems with $L^p$ weights $(p>n)$ and Navier boundary condition are obtained. Moreover, a strong maximum principle depending on the domain and the weight function for scalar problems involving the poly-Laplacian operator is also established.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Eigenvalue estimates and maximum principle for Lane-Emden systems, and applications to poly-Laplacian equations
Bahrouni, Sabri
Leite, Edir Júnior Ferreira
Madeira, Gustavo Ferron
Analysis of PDEs
This paper deals with explicit upper and lower bounds for principal eigenvalues and the maximum principle associated to generalized Lane-Emden systems (GLE systems, for short). Regarding the bounds, we generalize the upper estimate of Berestycki, Nirenberg and Varadhan [Comm. Pure Appl. Math. (1994), 47-92] for the first eigenvalue of linear scalar problems on general domains to the case of strongly coupled GLE systems with $m \geqslant 2$ equations on smooth domains. The explicit lower estimate we obtain is also used to derive a maximum principle to GLE systems relying in terms of quantitative ingredients. Furthermore, as applications of the previous results, upper and lower estimates for the first eigenvalue of weighted poly-Laplacian eigenvalue problems with $L^p$ weights $(p>n)$ and Navier boundary condition are obtained. Moreover, a strong maximum principle depending on the domain and the weight function for scalar problems involving the poly-Laplacian operator is also established.
title Eigenvalue estimates and maximum principle for Lane-Emden systems, and applications to poly-Laplacian equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06897