Simultaneous estimation of electrical conductivity and permittivity in quantitative thermoacoustic tomography

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sahlström, Teemu, Lähivaara, Timo, Tarvainen, Tanja
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sahlström, Teemu
Lähivaara, Timo
Tarvainen, Tanja
author_facet Sahlström, Teemu
Lähivaara, Timo
Tarvainen, Tanja
contents In this work, the inverse problem of quantitative thermoacoustic tomography is studied. In quantitative thermoacoustic tomography, dielectric parameters of an imaged target are estimated from an absorbed energy density induced by an externally introduced electromagnetic excitation. In this work, simultaneous estimation of electrical conductivity and permittivity is considered. We approach this problem in the framework of Bayesian inverse problems. The dielectric parameters are estimated by computing maximum a posteriori estimates, and the reliability of the estimates is studied using the Laplace's approximation. The forward model to describe electromagnetic wave propagation is based on a vectorial Maxwell's equation, that is numerically approximated using a finite element method with edge elements. The proposed methodology is evaluated using numerical simulations utilising one or two electromagnetic excitations at multiple excitation frequencies. The results show that the electrical conductivity and permittivity can be simultaneously estimated in quantitative thermoacoustic tomography. However, the problem can suffer from non-uniqueness, which could be overcome using multiple electromagnetic excitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_06926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simultaneous estimation of electrical conductivity and permittivity in quantitative thermoacoustic tomography
Sahlström, Teemu
Lähivaara, Timo
Tarvainen, Tanja
Computational Physics
In this work, the inverse problem of quantitative thermoacoustic tomography is studied. In quantitative thermoacoustic tomography, dielectric parameters of an imaged target are estimated from an absorbed energy density induced by an externally introduced electromagnetic excitation. In this work, simultaneous estimation of electrical conductivity and permittivity is considered. We approach this problem in the framework of Bayesian inverse problems. The dielectric parameters are estimated by computing maximum a posteriori estimates, and the reliability of the estimates is studied using the Laplace's approximation. The forward model to describe electromagnetic wave propagation is based on a vectorial Maxwell's equation, that is numerically approximated using a finite element method with edge elements. The proposed methodology is evaluated using numerical simulations utilising one or two electromagnetic excitations at multiple excitation frequencies. The results show that the electrical conductivity and permittivity can be simultaneously estimated in quantitative thermoacoustic tomography. However, the problem can suffer from non-uniqueness, which could be overcome using multiple electromagnetic excitations.
title Simultaneous estimation of electrical conductivity and permittivity in quantitative thermoacoustic tomography
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.06926