Metric Lie Groups. Carnot-Carathéodory spaces from the homogeneous viewpoint

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Donne, Enrico Le
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Donne, Enrico Le
author_facet Donne, Enrico Le
contents This book explores geometries defined by left-invariant distance functions on Lie groups, with a particular focus on nilpotent groups and Carnot groups equipped with geodesic distances. Geodesic left-invariant metrics are either sub-Riemannian or their generalizations, known as sub-Finsler geometries or Carnot-Carathéodory metrics. The primary objective is to illustrate how these non-smooth geometries, together with a Lie group structure, manifest in various mathematical fields, including metric geometry and geometric group theory. Additionally, the book demonstrates the role of metric Lie groups, particularly Carnot groups, in the following contexts: (a) as asymptotic cones of nilpotent groups; (b) as parabolic boundaries of rank-one symmetric spaces and, more broadly, of homogeneous negatively curved Riemannian manifolds; (c) as limits of Riemannian manifolds and tangents of sub-Riemannian manifolds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07291
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Metric Lie Groups. Carnot-Carathéodory spaces from the homogeneous viewpoint
Donne, Enrico Le
Differential Geometry
Group Theory
Metric Geometry
53C17 (Primary), 53C30, 51F30, 22F30, 20F69, 22E25 (Secondary)
This book explores geometries defined by left-invariant distance functions on Lie groups, with a particular focus on nilpotent groups and Carnot groups equipped with geodesic distances. Geodesic left-invariant metrics are either sub-Riemannian or their generalizations, known as sub-Finsler geometries or Carnot-Carathéodory metrics. The primary objective is to illustrate how these non-smooth geometries, together with a Lie group structure, manifest in various mathematical fields, including metric geometry and geometric group theory. Additionally, the book demonstrates the role of metric Lie groups, particularly Carnot groups, in the following contexts: (a) as asymptotic cones of nilpotent groups; (b) as parabolic boundaries of rank-one symmetric spaces and, more broadly, of homogeneous negatively curved Riemannian manifolds; (c) as limits of Riemannian manifolds and tangents of sub-Riemannian manifolds.
title Metric Lie Groups. Carnot-Carathéodory spaces from the homogeneous viewpoint
topic Differential Geometry
Group Theory
Metric Geometry
53C17 (Primary), 53C30, 51F30, 22F30, 20F69, 22E25 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07291