Acoustic Vortex Filter Based on Tunable Metasurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Liulin, Liu, Bingyi, Li, Zhixiang, Guo, Kai, Guo, Zhongyi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Li, Liulin
Liu, Bingyi
Li, Zhixiang
Guo, Kai
Guo, Zhongyi
author_facet Li, Liulin
Liu, Bingyi
Li, Zhixiang
Guo, Kai
Guo, Zhongyi
contents In this paper, we present an acoustic vortex filter (AVF) based on tunable metasurfaces, which can selectively filter the incident multiplexed vortices that carry different orbital angular momentum (OAM). Our metasurface-based AVF is composed of an upper acoustic metasurface (UAM) and a lower acoustic metasurface (LAM), of which the intrinsic topological charge (ITC) can be tuned by mechanically rotating the UAM along its central axis. Due to the critical order of the propagating vortex modes in waveguide, controlling the ITC of the AVF allows for the selective filtering of incoming multiplexed acoustic vortex beams based on the sound vortex diffraction in phase-gradient metasurface, which endows the vortex filter the capability that let the incident vortex of specific OAM pass through it. In the following demonstration, both in theory and experiment, we design the AVF and effectively filter the acoustic vortices with two opposite topological charges (TCs) by simply altering the orientation angle of the UAM. Based on this, we further demonstrate its application in asymmetric acoustic wave transmission. Our work offers an approach to selectively filter the incident acoustic vortex, which improves the capability to control the acoustic OAM via metasurfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Acoustic Vortex Filter Based on Tunable Metasurfaces
Li, Liulin
Liu, Bingyi
Li, Zhixiang
Guo, Kai
Guo, Zhongyi
Applied Physics
In this paper, we present an acoustic vortex filter (AVF) based on tunable metasurfaces, which can selectively filter the incident multiplexed vortices that carry different orbital angular momentum (OAM). Our metasurface-based AVF is composed of an upper acoustic metasurface (UAM) and a lower acoustic metasurface (LAM), of which the intrinsic topological charge (ITC) can be tuned by mechanically rotating the UAM along its central axis. Due to the critical order of the propagating vortex modes in waveguide, controlling the ITC of the AVF allows for the selective filtering of incoming multiplexed acoustic vortex beams based on the sound vortex diffraction in phase-gradient metasurface, which endows the vortex filter the capability that let the incident vortex of specific OAM pass through it. In the following demonstration, both in theory and experiment, we design the AVF and effectively filter the acoustic vortices with two opposite topological charges (TCs) by simply altering the orientation angle of the UAM. Based on this, we further demonstrate its application in asymmetric acoustic wave transmission. Our work offers an approach to selectively filter the incident acoustic vortex, which improves the capability to control the acoustic OAM via metasurfaces.
title Acoustic Vortex Filter Based on Tunable Metasurfaces
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07609