Thermodynamic relations for the Cooper pair's momentum in helical superconductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shinada, Koki, Peters, Robert
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shinada, Koki
Peters, Robert
author_facet Shinada, Koki
Peters, Robert
contents Two thermodynamic relations are proposed for the exact measurement of the center-of-mass (COM) momentum of the Cooper pairs in helical superconductors. The first relation concerns the constraint on the change in the COM momentum in response to the variation in the magnetic field, which is linked to the superconducting Edelstein effect. The second relation is related to a first-order phase transition, showing that the jump of the COM momentum can be measured from the slope of the transition line on the phase diagram, where the supercurrent is used as a control parameter. These relations solve the difficulty of detecting the momentum, enabling broader and more precise exploration of noncentrosymmetric superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07660
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic relations for the Cooper pair's momentum in helical superconductors
Shinada, Koki
Peters, Robert
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Two thermodynamic relations are proposed for the exact measurement of the center-of-mass (COM) momentum of the Cooper pairs in helical superconductors. The first relation concerns the constraint on the change in the COM momentum in response to the variation in the magnetic field, which is linked to the superconducting Edelstein effect. The second relation is related to a first-order phase transition, showing that the jump of the COM momentum can be measured from the slope of the transition line on the phase diagram, where the supercurrent is used as a control parameter. These relations solve the difficulty of detecting the momentum, enabling broader and more precise exploration of noncentrosymmetric superconductors.
title Thermodynamic relations for the Cooper pair's momentum in helical superconductors
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07660