Quantum Hall liquids in high-density QCD

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Hauptverfasser: Nishimura, Kentaro, Yamamoto, Naoki, Yokokura, Ryo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Nishimura, Kentaro
Yamamoto, Naoki
Yokokura, Ryo
author_facet Nishimura, Kentaro
Yamamoto, Naoki
Yokokura, Ryo
contents There exist metastable domain walls of the flavor-singlet meson $η$ for the ${\rm U}(1)$ axial symmetry in two-flavor color superconductivity (2SC) in QCD at large baryon density. We show that, due to the coupling of $η$ to confined ${\rm SU}(2)$ gluons in the 2SC phase, the effective theory on the domain wall is described by the ${\rm SU}(2)_{-1}$ Chern-Simons theory, which is dual to the ${\rm U}(1)_{2}$ Chern-Simons theory. This theory has a spin-1 droplet excitation that does not carry a baryon number, which we identify as a vector meson. We also discuss the effective theories and baryonic droplet excitations on the domain walls of the flavor-singlet mesons in the superfluid phases of QCD at large isospin density and two-color QCD at large baryon density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07665
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Hall liquids in high-density QCD
Nishimura, Kentaro
Yamamoto, Naoki
Yokokura, Ryo
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
There exist metastable domain walls of the flavor-singlet meson $η$ for the ${\rm U}(1)$ axial symmetry in two-flavor color superconductivity (2SC) in QCD at large baryon density. We show that, due to the coupling of $η$ to confined ${\rm SU}(2)$ gluons in the 2SC phase, the effective theory on the domain wall is described by the ${\rm SU}(2)_{-1}$ Chern-Simons theory, which is dual to the ${\rm U}(1)_{2}$ Chern-Simons theory. This theory has a spin-1 droplet excitation that does not carry a baryon number, which we identify as a vector meson. We also discuss the effective theories and baryonic droplet excitations on the domain walls of the flavor-singlet mesons in the superfluid phases of QCD at large isospin density and two-color QCD at large baryon density.
title Quantum Hall liquids in high-density QCD
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07665