Influence of optical aberrations on the accuracy of an atomic gravimeter

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pagot, Louis, Merlet, Sébastien, Santos, Franck Pereira dos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Pagot, Louis
Merlet, Sébastien
Santos, Franck Pereira dos
author_facet Pagot, Louis
Merlet, Sébastien
Santos, Franck Pereira dos
contents We present numerical simulations of the impact of laser beam wavefront aberrations in cold atom interferometers. We demonstrate that to reach accuracy at the mrad level, simulations cannot be based on a description of the retroreflection optics only with low-order Zernike polynomials, as the results will then depend on the decomposition order and the decomposition technique chosen. Moreover, simulations with high-order Zernike polynomials or equivalently high spatial frequency components require the propagation of aberrations to be taken into account, rather than adding them to the ideally propagated beam. Finally, we examine the impact of the parameters of the atomic source and show that the use of delta-kicked atomic cloud would efficiently mitigate the impact of this systematic effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07720
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence of optical aberrations on the accuracy of an atomic gravimeter
Pagot, Louis
Merlet, Sébastien
Santos, Franck Pereira dos
Atomic Physics
We present numerical simulations of the impact of laser beam wavefront aberrations in cold atom interferometers. We demonstrate that to reach accuracy at the mrad level, simulations cannot be based on a description of the retroreflection optics only with low-order Zernike polynomials, as the results will then depend on the decomposition order and the decomposition technique chosen. Moreover, simulations with high-order Zernike polynomials or equivalently high spatial frequency components require the propagation of aberrations to be taken into account, rather than adding them to the ideally propagated beam. Finally, we examine the impact of the parameters of the atomic source and show that the use of delta-kicked atomic cloud would efficiently mitigate the impact of this systematic effect.
title Influence of optical aberrations on the accuracy of an atomic gravimeter
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07720