Graphs with nonnegative resistance curvature

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Devriendt, Karel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Devriendt, Karel
author_facet Devriendt, Karel
contents This article introduces and studies a new class of graphs motivated by discrete curvature. We call a graph resistance nonnegative if there exists a distribution on its spanning trees such that every vertex has expected degree at most two in a random spanning tree; these are precisely the graphs that admit a metric with nonnegative resistance curvature, a discrete curvature introduced by Devriendt and Lambiotte. We show that this class of graphs lies between Hamiltonian and $1$-tough graphs and, surprisingly, that a graph is resistance nonnegative if and only if its twice-dilated matching polytope intersects the interior of its spanning tree polytope. We study further characterizations and basic properties of resistance nonnegative graphs and pose several questions for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07756
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graphs with nonnegative resistance curvature
Devriendt, Karel
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Metric Geometry
05C75, 05C05, 52B05, 05C42, 05C45, 52B40
This article introduces and studies a new class of graphs motivated by discrete curvature. We call a graph resistance nonnegative if there exists a distribution on its spanning trees such that every vertex has expected degree at most two in a random spanning tree; these are precisely the graphs that admit a metric with nonnegative resistance curvature, a discrete curvature introduced by Devriendt and Lambiotte. We show that this class of graphs lies between Hamiltonian and $1$-tough graphs and, surprisingly, that a graph is resistance nonnegative if and only if its twice-dilated matching polytope intersects the interior of its spanning tree polytope. We study further characterizations and basic properties of resistance nonnegative graphs and pose several questions for future research.
title Graphs with nonnegative resistance curvature
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
Metric Geometry
05C75, 05C05, 52B05, 05C42, 05C45, 52B40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07756