Efficient fiber-pigtailed source of indistinguishable single photons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Margaria, Nico, Pastier, Florian, Bennour, Thinhinane, Billard, Marie, Ivanov, Edouard, Hease, William, Stepanov, Petr, Adiyatullin, Albert F., Singla, Raksha, Pont, Mathias, Descampeaux, Maxime, Bernard, Alice, Pishchagin, Anton, Morassi, Martina, Lemaître, Aristide, Volz, Thomas, Giesz, Valérian, Somaschi, Niccolo, Maring, Nicolas, Boissier, Sébastien, Au, Thi Huong, Senellart, Pascale
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Margaria, Nico
Pastier, Florian
Bennour, Thinhinane
Billard, Marie
Ivanov, Edouard
Hease, William
Stepanov, Petr
Adiyatullin, Albert F.
Singla, Raksha
Pont, Mathias
Descampeaux, Maxime
Bernard, Alice
Pishchagin, Anton
Morassi, Martina
Lemaître, Aristide
Volz, Thomas
Giesz, Valérian
Somaschi, Niccolo
Maring, Nicolas
Boissier, Sébastien
Au, Thi Huong
Senellart, Pascale
author_facet Margaria, Nico
Pastier, Florian
Bennour, Thinhinane
Billard, Marie
Ivanov, Edouard
Hease, William
Stepanov, Petr
Adiyatullin, Albert F.
Singla, Raksha
Pont, Mathias
Descampeaux, Maxime
Bernard, Alice
Pishchagin, Anton
Morassi, Martina
Lemaître, Aristide
Volz, Thomas
Giesz, Valérian
Somaschi, Niccolo
Maring, Nicolas
Boissier, Sébastien
Au, Thi Huong
Senellart, Pascale
contents Semiconductor quantum dots in microcavities are an excellent platform for the efficient generation of indistinguishable single photons. However, their use in a wide range of quantum technologies requires their controlled fabrication and integration in compact closed-cycle cryocoolers, with a key challenge being the efficient and stable extraction of the single photons into a single-mode fiber. Here we report on a novel method for fiber-pigtailing of deterministically fabricated single-photon sources. Our technique allows for nanometer-scale alignment accuracy between the source and a fiber, alignment that persists all the way from room temperature to 2.4 K. We demonstrate high performance of the device under near-resonant optical excitation with g$^{(2)}$(0) = 1.3 %, a photon indistinguishability of 97.5 % and a fibered brightness of 20.8 %. We show that the indistinguishability and single-photon rate are stable for over ten hours of continuous operation in a single cooldown. We further confirm that the device performance is not degraded by nine successive cooldown-warmup cycles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient fiber-pigtailed source of indistinguishable single photons
Margaria, Nico
Pastier, Florian
Bennour, Thinhinane
Billard, Marie
Ivanov, Edouard
Hease, William
Stepanov, Petr
Adiyatullin, Albert F.
Singla, Raksha
Pont, Mathias
Descampeaux, Maxime
Bernard, Alice
Pishchagin, Anton
Morassi, Martina
Lemaître, Aristide
Volz, Thomas
Giesz, Valérian
Somaschi, Niccolo
Maring, Nicolas
Boissier, Sébastien
Au, Thi Huong
Senellart, Pascale
Quantum Physics
Semiconductor quantum dots in microcavities are an excellent platform for the efficient generation of indistinguishable single photons. However, their use in a wide range of quantum technologies requires their controlled fabrication and integration in compact closed-cycle cryocoolers, with a key challenge being the efficient and stable extraction of the single photons into a single-mode fiber. Here we report on a novel method for fiber-pigtailing of deterministically fabricated single-photon sources. Our technique allows for nanometer-scale alignment accuracy between the source and a fiber, alignment that persists all the way from room temperature to 2.4 K. We demonstrate high performance of the device under near-resonant optical excitation with g$^{(2)}$(0) = 1.3 %, a photon indistinguishability of 97.5 % and a fibered brightness of 20.8 %. We show that the indistinguishability and single-photon rate are stable for over ten hours of continuous operation in a single cooldown. We further confirm that the device performance is not degraded by nine successive cooldown-warmup cycles.
title Efficient fiber-pigtailed source of indistinguishable single photons
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07760