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Main Authors: Hermant, Julien, Renaud, Marien, Aujol, Jean-François, Dossal, Charles, Rondepierre, Aude
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07870
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author Hermant, Julien
Renaud, Marien
Aujol, Jean-François
Dossal, Charles
Rondepierre, Aude
author_facet Hermant, Julien
Renaud, Marien
Aujol, Jean-François
Dossal, Charles
Rondepierre, Aude
contents Empirically, it has been observed that adding momentum to Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) accelerates the convergence of the algorithm. However, the literature has been rather pessimistic, even in the case of convex functions, about the possibility of theoretically proving this observation. We investigate the possibility of obtaining accelerated convergence of the Stochastic Nesterov Accelerated Gradient (SNAG), a momentum-based version of SGD, when minimizing a sum of functions in a convex setting. We demonstrate that the average correlation between gradients allows to verify the strong growth condition, which is the key ingredient to obtain acceleration with SNAG. Numerical experiments, both in linear regression and deep neural network optimization, confirm in practice our theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gradient correlation is a key ingredient to accelerate SGD with momentum
Hermant, Julien
Renaud, Marien
Aujol, Jean-François
Dossal, Charles
Rondepierre, Aude
Optimization and Control
Empirically, it has been observed that adding momentum to Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) accelerates the convergence of the algorithm. However, the literature has been rather pessimistic, even in the case of convex functions, about the possibility of theoretically proving this observation. We investigate the possibility of obtaining accelerated convergence of the Stochastic Nesterov Accelerated Gradient (SNAG), a momentum-based version of SGD, when minimizing a sum of functions in a convex setting. We demonstrate that the average correlation between gradients allows to verify the strong growth condition, which is the key ingredient to obtain acceleration with SNAG. Numerical experiments, both in linear regression and deep neural network optimization, confirm in practice our theoretical results.
title Gradient correlation is a key ingredient to accelerate SGD with momentum
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07870