Post-Training Quantization in Brain-Computer Interfaces based on Event-Related Potential Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cecotti, Hubert, Dhaliwal, Dalvir, Singh, Hardip, Meena, Yogesh Kumar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cecotti, Hubert
Dhaliwal, Dalvir
Singh, Hardip
Meena, Yogesh Kumar
author_facet Cecotti, Hubert
Dhaliwal, Dalvir
Singh, Hardip
Meena, Yogesh Kumar
contents Post-training quantization (PTQ) is a technique used to optimize and reduce the memory footprint and computational requirements of machine learning models. It has been used primarily for neural networks. For Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) that are fully portable and usable in various situations, it is necessary to provide approaches that are lightweight for storage and computation. In this paper, we propose the evaluation of post-training quantization on state-of-the-art approaches in brain-computer interfaces and assess their impact on accuracy. We evaluate the performance of the single-trial detection of event-related potentials representing one major BCI paradigm. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve drops from 0.861 to 0.825 with PTQ when applied on both spatial filters and the classifier, while reducing the size of the model by about $\times$ 15. The results support the conclusion that PTQ can substantially reduce the memory footprint of the models while keeping roughly the same level of accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07920
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Post-Training Quantization in Brain-Computer Interfaces based on Event-Related Potential Detection
Cecotti, Hubert
Dhaliwal, Dalvir
Singh, Hardip
Meena, Yogesh Kumar
Human-Computer Interaction
Emerging Technologies
Post-training quantization (PTQ) is a technique used to optimize and reduce the memory footprint and computational requirements of machine learning models. It has been used primarily for neural networks. For Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) that are fully portable and usable in various situations, it is necessary to provide approaches that are lightweight for storage and computation. In this paper, we propose the evaluation of post-training quantization on state-of-the-art approaches in brain-computer interfaces and assess their impact on accuracy. We evaluate the performance of the single-trial detection of event-related potentials representing one major BCI paradigm. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve drops from 0.861 to 0.825 with PTQ when applied on both spatial filters and the classifier, while reducing the size of the model by about $\times$ 15. The results support the conclusion that PTQ can substantially reduce the memory footprint of the models while keeping roughly the same level of accuracy.
title Post-Training Quantization in Brain-Computer Interfaces based on Event-Related Potential Detection
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07920