Field-free spin-orbit switching of canted magnetization in Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) multilayers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wu, Yunzhuo, Wu, Tong, Chen, Haoran, Cui, Yongwei, Xu, Hongyue, Jiang, Nan, Cheng, Zhen, Wu, Yizheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wu, Yunzhuo
Wu, Tong
Chen, Haoran
Cui, Yongwei
Xu, Hongyue
Jiang, Nan
Cheng, Zhen
Wu, Yizheng
author_facet Wu, Yunzhuo
Wu, Tong
Chen, Haoran
Cui, Yongwei
Xu, Hongyue
Jiang, Nan
Cheng, Zhen
Wu, Yizheng
contents Enabling field-free current-induced switching of perpendicular magnetization is essential for advancing spin-orbit-torque magnetic random access memory technology. Our research on the Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) system has successfully demonstrated field-free switching through current injection along the RuO2[010] axis. We discovered that the system exhibits a tilted easy axis, inclined from the out-of-plane towards the RuO2[-101] direction. The application of current perpendicular to this tilted axis generates a substantial out-of-plane effective field, which facilitates field-free magnetization switching. Our results also indicate that adjusting the thickness of the Ru layer to optimize the tilt angle can significantly reduce the critical switching current density. This work provides a viable strategy for controlling the tilting magnetization, essential for the development of RuO2-based magnetic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_07946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Field-free spin-orbit switching of canted magnetization in Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) multilayers
Wu, Yunzhuo
Wu, Tong
Chen, Haoran
Cui, Yongwei
Xu, Hongyue
Jiang, Nan
Cheng, Zhen
Wu, Yizheng
Applied Physics
Enabling field-free current-induced switching of perpendicular magnetization is essential for advancing spin-orbit-torque magnetic random access memory technology. Our research on the Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) system has successfully demonstrated field-free switching through current injection along the RuO2[010] axis. We discovered that the system exhibits a tilted easy axis, inclined from the out-of-plane towards the RuO2[-101] direction. The application of current perpendicular to this tilted axis generates a substantial out-of-plane effective field, which facilitates field-free magnetization switching. Our results also indicate that adjusting the thickness of the Ru layer to optimize the tilt angle can significantly reduce the critical switching current density. This work provides a viable strategy for controlling the tilting magnetization, essential for the development of RuO2-based magnetic devices.
title Field-free spin-orbit switching of canted magnetization in Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) multilayers
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07946