JWST-TST DREAMS: A Super-Solar Metallicity in WASP-17 b Dayside Atmosphere from NIRISS SOSS Eclipse Spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gressier, Amélie, MacDonald, Ryan J., Espinoza, Néstor, Wakeford, Hannah R., Lewis, Nikole K., Goyal, Jayesh, Louie, Dana R., Radica, Michael, Batalha, Natasha E., Long, Douglas, May, Erin M., Mullens, Elijah, Seager, Sara, Stevenson, Kevin B., Valenti, Jeff A., Alderson, Lili, Allen, Natalie H., Cañas, Caleb I., Challener, Ryan C., Colòn, Knicole, Glidden, Ana, Grant, David, Huang, Jingcheng, Lin, Zifan, Valentine, Daniel, Mountain, C. Matt, Pueyo, Laurent, Perrin, Marshall D., van der Marel, Roeland P.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gressier, Amélie
MacDonald, Ryan J.
Espinoza, Néstor
Wakeford, Hannah R.
Lewis, Nikole K.
Goyal, Jayesh
Louie, Dana R.
Radica, Michael
Batalha, Natasha E.
Long, Douglas
May, Erin M.
Mullens, Elijah
Seager, Sara
Stevenson, Kevin B.
Valenti, Jeff A.
Alderson, Lili
Allen, Natalie H.
Cañas, Caleb I.
Challener, Ryan C.
Colòn, Knicole
Glidden, Ana
Grant, David
Huang, Jingcheng
Lin, Zifan
Valentine, Daniel
Mountain, C. Matt
Pueyo, Laurent
Perrin, Marshall D.
van der Marel, Roeland P.
author_facet Gressier, Amélie
MacDonald, Ryan J.
Espinoza, Néstor
Wakeford, Hannah R.
Lewis, Nikole K.
Goyal, Jayesh
Louie, Dana R.
Radica, Michael
Batalha, Natasha E.
Long, Douglas
May, Erin M.
Mullens, Elijah
Seager, Sara
Stevenson, Kevin B.
Valenti, Jeff A.
Alderson, Lili
Allen, Natalie H.
Cañas, Caleb I.
Challener, Ryan C.
Colòn, Knicole
Glidden, Ana
Grant, David
Huang, Jingcheng
Lin, Zifan
Valentine, Daniel
Mountain, C. Matt
Pueyo, Laurent
Perrin, Marshall D.
van der Marel, Roeland P.
contents We present the first emission spectrum of the hot Jupiter WASP-17 b using one eclipse observation from the JWST Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy (SOSS) mode. Covering a wavelength range of 0.6 to 2.8 microns, our retrieval analysis reveals a strong detection of H2O in WASP-17b dayside atmosphere (6.4sigma). Our retrievals consistently favor a super-solar dayside H2O abundance and a non-inverted temperature-pressure profile over a large pressure range. Additionally, our examination of the brightness temperature reveals excess emission below 1 microns, suggesting the possibility of a high internal temperature (600 to 700 K) and/or contributions from reflected light. We highlight that JWST emission spectroscopy retrieval results can be sensitive to whether negative eclipse depths are allowed at optical wavelengths during light curve fitting. Our findings deepen our understanding of WASP-17b atmospheric composition while also highlighting the sensitivity of our results to pressure-temperature profile parameterizations. This work is part of a series of studies by our JWST Telescope Scientist Team (JWST-TST), in which we will use Guaranteed Time Observations to perform Deep Reconnaissance of Exoplanet Atmospheres through Multi-instrument Spectroscopy (DREAMS).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JWST-TST DREAMS: A Super-Solar Metallicity in WASP-17 b Dayside Atmosphere from NIRISS SOSS Eclipse Spectroscopy
Gressier, Amélie
MacDonald, Ryan J.
Espinoza, Néstor
Wakeford, Hannah R.
Lewis, Nikole K.
Goyal, Jayesh
Louie, Dana R.
Radica, Michael
Batalha, Natasha E.
Long, Douglas
May, Erin M.
Mullens, Elijah
Seager, Sara
Stevenson, Kevin B.
Valenti, Jeff A.
Alderson, Lili
Allen, Natalie H.
Cañas, Caleb I.
Challener, Ryan C.
Colòn, Knicole
Glidden, Ana
Grant, David
Huang, Jingcheng
Lin, Zifan
Valentine, Daniel
Mountain, C. Matt
Pueyo, Laurent
Perrin, Marshall D.
van der Marel, Roeland P.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
We present the first emission spectrum of the hot Jupiter WASP-17 b using one eclipse observation from the JWST Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy (SOSS) mode. Covering a wavelength range of 0.6 to 2.8 microns, our retrieval analysis reveals a strong detection of H2O in WASP-17b dayside atmosphere (6.4sigma). Our retrievals consistently favor a super-solar dayside H2O abundance and a non-inverted temperature-pressure profile over a large pressure range. Additionally, our examination of the brightness temperature reveals excess emission below 1 microns, suggesting the possibility of a high internal temperature (600 to 700 K) and/or contributions from reflected light. We highlight that JWST emission spectroscopy retrieval results can be sensitive to whether negative eclipse depths are allowed at optical wavelengths during light curve fitting. Our findings deepen our understanding of WASP-17b atmospheric composition while also highlighting the sensitivity of our results to pressure-temperature profile parameterizations. This work is part of a series of studies by our JWST Telescope Scientist Team (JWST-TST), in which we will use Guaranteed Time Observations to perform Deep Reconnaissance of Exoplanet Atmospheres through Multi-instrument Spectroscopy (DREAMS).
title JWST-TST DREAMS: A Super-Solar Metallicity in WASP-17 b Dayside Atmosphere from NIRISS SOSS Eclipse Spectroscopy
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08149