Microscopic Phase-Field Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jin, Jaehyeok, Reichman, David R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jin, Jaehyeok
Reichman, David R.
author_facet Jin, Jaehyeok
Reichman, David R.
contents Phase-field methods offer a versatile computational framework for simulating large-scale morphological evolution. However, the applicability and predictability of phase-field models are inherently limited by their ad hoc nature, and there is currently no version of this approach that enables truly first-principles predictive modeling of large-scale non-equilibrium processes. Here, we present a bottom-up framework that provides a route to the construction of mesoscopic phase-field models entirely based on atomistic information. Leveraging molecular coarse-graining, we describe the formulation of an order parameter-based free energy functional appropriate for a phase-field description via the enhanced sampling of rare events. We demonstrate our approach on ice nucleation dynamics, achieving a spatiotemporal scale-up of nearly $10^8$ times compared to the microscopic model. Our framework offers a unique approach for incorporating atomistic details into mesoscopic models and systematically bridges the gap between microscopic particle-based simulations and field-theoretic models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microscopic Phase-Field Modeling
Jin, Jaehyeok
Reichman, David R.
Materials Science
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
Phase-field methods offer a versatile computational framework for simulating large-scale morphological evolution. However, the applicability and predictability of phase-field models are inherently limited by their ad hoc nature, and there is currently no version of this approach that enables truly first-principles predictive modeling of large-scale non-equilibrium processes. Here, we present a bottom-up framework that provides a route to the construction of mesoscopic phase-field models entirely based on atomistic information. Leveraging molecular coarse-graining, we describe the formulation of an order parameter-based free energy functional appropriate for a phase-field description via the enhanced sampling of rare events. We demonstrate our approach on ice nucleation dynamics, achieving a spatiotemporal scale-up of nearly $10^8$ times compared to the microscopic model. Our framework offers a unique approach for incorporating atomistic details into mesoscopic models and systematically bridges the gap between microscopic particle-based simulations and field-theoretic models.
title Microscopic Phase-Field Modeling
topic Materials Science
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08180