"They Aren't Built For Me": A Replication Study of Visual Graphical Perception with Tactile Representations of Data for Visually Impaired Users

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Khalaila, Areen, Harrison, Lane, Kim, Nam Wook, Cashman, Dylan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Khalaila, Areen
Harrison, Lane
Kim, Nam Wook
Cashman, Dylan
author_facet Khalaila, Areen
Harrison, Lane
Kim, Nam Wook
Cashman, Dylan
contents New tactile interfaces such as swell form printing or refreshable tactile displays promise to allow visually impaired people to analyze data. However, it is possible that design guidelines and familiar encodings derived from experiments on the visual perception system may not be optimal for the tactile perception system. We replicate the Cleveland and McGill study on graphical perception using swell form printing with eleven visually impaired subjects. We find that the visually impaired subjects read charts quicker and with similar and sometimes superior accuracy than in those replications. Based on a group interview with a subset of participants, we describe the strategies used by our subjects to read four chart types. While our results suggest that familiar encodings based on visual perception studies can be useful in tactile graphics, our subjects also expressed a desire to use encodings designed explicitly for visually impaired people.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_08438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "They Aren't Built For Me": A Replication Study of Visual Graphical Perception with Tactile Representations of Data for Visually Impaired Users
Khalaila, Areen
Harrison, Lane
Kim, Nam Wook
Cashman, Dylan
Human-Computer Interaction
New tactile interfaces such as swell form printing or refreshable tactile displays promise to allow visually impaired people to analyze data. However, it is possible that design guidelines and familiar encodings derived from experiments on the visual perception system may not be optimal for the tactile perception system. We replicate the Cleveland and McGill study on graphical perception using swell form printing with eleven visually impaired subjects. We find that the visually impaired subjects read charts quicker and with similar and sometimes superior accuracy than in those replications. Based on a group interview with a subset of participants, we describe the strategies used by our subjects to read four chart types. While our results suggest that familiar encodings based on visual perception studies can be useful in tactile graphics, our subjects also expressed a desire to use encodings designed explicitly for visually impaired people.
title "They Aren't Built For Me": A Replication Study of Visual Graphical Perception with Tactile Representations of Data for Visually Impaired Users
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.08438